Attachment 181121 Details for Bug 267161 – the step-hang source code

the step-hang source code

step-hang.c (text/plain), 8.04 KB, created by Tom Horsley on 2007-08-30 14:15:34 UTC

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Creator: Tom Horsley

Created: 2007-08-30 14:15:34 UTC

Size: 8.04 KB

patch

obsolete

>#include <stdio.h>
>#include <string.h>
>#include <signal.h>
>#include <sys/types.h>
>#include <unistd.h>
>#include <sys/wait.h>
>#include <sys/ptrace.h>
>#include <errno.h>
>#include <stdlib.h>
>
>#if    defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__) \
>    || defined(__amd64)  || defined(__amd64__)
>#define PC_OFFSET 128
>#endif
>#ifdef __i386
>#define PC_OFFSET 48
>#endif
>
>bool hit_do_nothing = false;
>
>void
>do_nothing(int signum) {
>   hit_do_nothing = true;
>   return;
>}
>
>void
>report_error(char * name, char * func) {
>   int errnum = errno;
>   printf("ERR: %s %s call failed: %s (errno = %d)\n",
>           name, func, strerror(errnum), errnum);
>   fflush(stdout);
>}
>
>void
>fatal_error(char * name, char * func) {
>   report_error(name, func);
>   exit(2);
>}
>
>// On some versions of linux kill() isn't good enough to kill a debugged
>// child. This routine does both a PTRACE_KILL and a kill() to make
>// doubly sure :-).
>
>void
>kill_kid_dead(pid_t kid) {
>   ptrace(PTRACE_KILL, kid, 0, 0);
>   kill(kid, 9);
>}
>
>char *
>status_string(int kidstat) {
>   static char rval[512];
>   if (WIFEXITED(kidstat)) {
>      if (WEXITSTATUS(kidstat) == 0) {
>         sprintf(rval, "exited normally");
>      } else {
>         sprintf(rval, "exited with status %d", WEXITSTATUS(kidstat));
>      }
>   } else if (WIFSIGNALED(kidstat)) {
>      sprintf(rval, "terminated with signum %d", WTERMSIG(kidstat));
>   } else if (WIFSTOPPED(kidstat)) {
>      sprintf(rval, "stopped with signum %d", WSTOPSIG(kidstat));
>   } else {
>      sprintf(rval, "unrecognized status %#x", kidstat);
>   }
>   return rval;
>}
>
>// Single step a child and pass in a signal. See if we wind up in the handler
>// or if the handler runs, then we step.
>//
>void
>test_signalstep() {
>   pid_t debugged_kid = fork();
>   if (debugged_kid == 0) {
>
>      int i;
>      int x;
>
>      // This is the child. It wants to be debugged, so it needs to
>      // say so.
>
>      if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0) == -1) {
>         fatal_error("test_signalstep child", "ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME)");
>      }
>
>      struct sigaction act;
>      memset((void *)&act, 0, sizeof(act));
>      act.sa_handler = do_nothing;
>      if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, NULL) == -1) {
>         fatal_error("test_signalstep child", "sigaction(SIGUSR1)");
>      }
>      if (kill(getpid(), SIGUSR1) == -1) {
>         fatal_error("test_signalstep child", "kill(SIGUSR1)");
>      }
>
>      hit_do_nothing = 0;
>      x = 0;
>      for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
>         x = x + i;
>      }
>
>      exit(0);
>   } else if (debugged_kid == (pid_t)-1) {
>      fatal_error("test_signalstep", "fork()");
>   } else {
>
>      int i;
>
>      int waitstat;
>      if (waitpid(debugged_kid, &waitstat, WUNTRACED|__WALL) != debugged_kid) {
>         fatal_error("test_signalstep", "waitpid()");
>      }
>      printf("INFO: test_signalstep pid %d status: %s\n",
>             debugged_kid, status_string(waitstat));
>      fflush(stdout);
>
>      // Now single step the process a few times to well past the
>      // kill() where it sent itself a SIGUSR1.
>
>      for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
>         if (ptrace(PTRACE_SINGLESTEP, debugged_kid, 0, 0) == -1) {
>            fatal_error("test_signalstep", "ptrace(PTRACE_SINGLESTEP)");
>         }
>         if (waitpid(debugged_kid, &waitstat, WUNTRACED|__WALL) != debugged_kid) {
>            fatal_error("test_signalstep", "waitpid()");
>         }
>         printf("INFO: test_signalstep pid %d status: %s\n",
>                debugged_kid, status_string(waitstat));
>         fflush(stdout);
>      }
>
>      // Now single step, passing the SIGUSR1 signal and see if we wind up
>      // at the signal handler, or at the next instruction.
>
>      if (ptrace(PTRACE_SINGLESTEP, debugged_kid, 0, SIGUSR1) == -1) {
>         fatal_error("test_signalstep", "ptrace(PTRACE_SINGLESTEP)");
>      }
>      if (waitpid(debugged_kid, &waitstat, WUNTRACED|__WALL) != debugged_kid) {
>         fatal_error("test_signalstep", "waitpid()");
>      }
>      printf("INFO: test_signalstep pid %d status: %s\n",
>             debugged_kid, status_string(waitstat));
>      fflush(stdout);
>
>      // Where is PC?
>
>      long pcval = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER, debugged_kid, (void *)PC_OFFSET, 0);
>      if (pcval == -1) {
>         fatal_error("test_signalstep", "ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER)");
>      }
>      printf("INFO: test_signalstep pid %d PC = 0x%lx\n",
>             debugged_kid, pcval);
>      if (((unsigned long)pcval) == (unsigned long)&do_nothing) {
>         printf("DEF: STEP_INTO_HANDLER=1\n");
>      } else {
>         printf("DEF: STEP_INTO_HANDLER=0\n");
>      }
>      kill_kid_dead(debugged_kid);
>      fflush(stdout);
>   }
>}
>
>int
>main(int argc, char ** argv) {
>
>   // We don't want any nasy signals when children exit or pipes
>   // close abnormally.
>
>   sigset_t maskoff;
>   sigemptyset(&maskoff);
>   sigaddset(&maskoff, SIGCHLD);
>   sigaddset(&maskoff, SIGPIPE);
>   sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &maskoff, NULL);
>
>   // But I do want SIGUSR1 signals.
>
>   sigemptyset(&maskoff);
>   sigaddset(&maskoff, SIGUSR1);
>   sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &maskoff, NULL);
>
>   char buf[10000];
>   int buflen;
>   int runnum = 1;
>
>   for ( ; ; ) {
>
>      int p[2];
>      if (pipe(p) != 0) {
>         report_error("test_signalstep", "pipe()");
>         exit(2);
>      }
>      fflush(stdout);
>      fflush(stderr);
>
>      // Keep running test in a new kid till one of 'em gets hung...
>
>      buflen = 0;
>      pid_t kid = fork();
>      if (kid == (pid_t)-1) {
>         report_error("test_signalstep", "fork()");
>         close(p[0]);
>         close(p[1]);
>         exit(2);
>      }
>      if (kid == 0) {
>
>         // In the child, we want to swap in the p[1] file descriptor
>         // as stdout and stderr so the parent can accumulate anything
>         // we have to say by reading p[0]
>
>         close(p[0]);
>         if (dup2(p[1], fileno(stdout)) != fileno(stdout)) {
>            exit(1);
>         }
>         if (dup2(p[1], fileno(stderr)) != fileno(stderr)) {
>            exit(2);
>         }
>         close(p[1]);
>
>         // Now run the test
>
>         test_signalstep();
>
>         // And exit from the child normally (if we get back here :-)
>
>         exit(0);
>      } else {
>
>         // In this parent, all we do is read p[0] and accumulate it in
>         // buf. However, we expect to see an eof within a few seconds, or
>         // we assume the test is hung.
>
>         close(p[1]);
>         for ( ; ; ) {
>            fd_set readfd;
>            struct timeval tmout;
>            FD_ZERO(&readfd);
>            FD_SET(p[0], &readfd);
>            memset((void *)&tmout, 0, sizeof(tmout));
>            tmout.tv_sec = 10;     // 10 seconds should be an etrnity...
>            int selstat = select(p[0] + 1, &readfd, NULL, NULL, &tmout);
>            if (selstat == 0) {
>               printf("We have a weiner!\n"
>                      "The test_signalstep child pid %d is apparently hung.\n"
>                      "The bug has been reproduced!\n", kid);
>               buf[buflen] = '\0';
>               printf("Accumulated output from test:\n%s\n", buf);
>               fflush(stdout);
>               exit(2);
>            } else if (selstat == -1) {
>               report_error("test_signalstep", "select()");
>               kill(kid, 9);
>               exit(2);
>            } else {
>               int readlen = read(p[0], &buf[buflen], sizeof(buf) - buflen);
>               if (readlen == 0) {
>                  // EOF - kid must have exited normally - no hang
>                  break;
>               } else if (readlen == -1) {
>                  report_error("test_signalstep", "read()");
>                  kill(kid, 9);
>                  exit(2);
>               }
>            }
>         }
>         close(p[0]);
>         int kidstat;
>         pid_t waitstat = waitpid(kid, &kidstat, 0);
>         if (waitstat == kid) {
>            if (WIFEXITED(kidstat) && (WEXITSTATUS(kidstat) == 0)) {
>               printf("INFO: %s: OK run # %d\n", "test_signalstep", runnum++);
>               fflush(stdout);
>            } else {
>               printf("ERR: %s: %s\n", "test_signalstep", status_string(kidstat));
>               fflush(stdout);
>            }
>         } else {
>            report_error("test_signalstep", "waitpid()");
>            exit(2);
>         }
>      }
>   }
>}

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Attachments on bug 267161: 181121 | 184741