Bug 105349
Summary: | With an SMP kernel NUMA should be enabled for increased memory performance | ||
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Product: | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 | Reporter: | Albert Fluegel <tdsc.af> |
Component: | kernel | Assignee: | Arjan van de Ven <arjanv> |
Status: | CLOSED NOTABUG | QA Contact: | David Lawrence <dkl> |
Severity: | medium | Docs Contact: | |
Priority: | medium | ||
Version: | 3.0 | ||
Target Milestone: | --- | ||
Target Release: | --- | ||
Hardware: | All | ||
OS: | Linux | ||
Whiteboard: | |||
Fixed In Version: | Doc Type: | Bug Fix | |
Doc Text: | Story Points: | --- | |
Clone Of: | Environment: | ||
Last Closed: | 2003-09-26 08:09:40 UTC | Type: | --- |
Regression: | --- | Mount Type: | --- |
Documentation: | --- | CRM: | |
Verified Versions: | Category: | --- | |
oVirt Team: | --- | RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host: | |
Cloudforms Team: | --- | Target Upstream Version: | |
Embargoed: |
Description
Albert Fluegel
2003-09-25 09:40:03 UTC
the kernel cannot be built with NUMA support turned on. Reason is a loop in #includes. First, the asm/mmzone.h needs a definition from linux/mmzone.h . Including linuz/mmzone.h before asm/mmzone.h leads to an error because some wait_q_type is not defined. Reason is, that mmzone.h and wait.h include each other. I wonder what the IBM person bases this on, especially since 1) Opteron systems hardly are NUMA 2) The kernel by default (including ours) does not have a lot of NUMA support (some other linux distros patch in a lot of this, which slows down the normal case. gaining 30% relative to that is easier of course :) AFAIK Opteron SMP systems are NUMA by design. Each part of the memory is assigned to a CPU. When a CPU wants to access memory, that is assigned to the other CPU, the access passes the memory controller of the other CPU, what makes the access slower than a local one. I really would like to benchmark this, but as explained i don't get the kernel built due to type definition problems :-( They are NUMA, however the NUMA factor is very very close to 1 (unlike some other boxes where the NUMA speed is in the order of 15); academic research has shown that a numa factor of 2 is about the turnover point for the OS doing special NUMA hacks. A performance improvement of 30% is certainly believable for systems with a large NUMA factor (like the IBM x440) but I have a hard time believing it for real world use on AMD Opteron machines. |