Bug 1077843 (CVE-2014-2532)

Summary: CVE-2014-2532 openssh: AcceptEnv environment restriction bypass flaw
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: Vincent Danen <vdanen>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Red Hat Product Security <security-response-team>
Status: CLOSED ERRATA QA Contact:
Severity: low Docs Contact:
Priority: low    
Version: unspecifiedCC: byount, carnil, fweimer, gnaik, huzaifas, jonathan, jrusnack, mattias.ellert, mgrepl, moshiro, mvadkert, peter_djalaliev, pfrields, plautrba, sardella, security-response-team, tmraz
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: openssh 6.6 Doc Type: Bug Fix
Doc Text:
It was found that OpenSSH did not properly handle certain AcceptEnv parameter values with wildcard characters. A remote attacker could use this flaw to bypass intended environment variable restrictions.
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2014-10-16 06:34:40 UTC Type: ---
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Bug Depends On: 1077852, 1077853, 1101171, 1101172    
Bug Blocks: 1077851, 1081345, 1101912    

Description Vincent Danen 2014-03-18 16:53:11 UTC
Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures assigned an identifier CVE-2014-2532 to
the following vulnerability:

Name: CVE-2014-2532
URL: http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2014-2532
Assigned: 20140317
Reference: http://marc.info/?l=openbsd-security-announce&m=139492048027313&w=2

sshd in OpenSSH before 6.6 does not properly support wildcards on
AcceptEnv lines in sshd_config, which allows remote attackers to
bypass intended environment restrictions by using a substring located
before a wildcard character.

Comment 3 Vincent Danen 2014-03-18 17:24:36 UTC
Created openssh tracking bugs for this issue:

Affects: fedora-all [bug 1077853]

Comment 6 Huzaifa S. Sidhpurwala 2014-03-21 06:31:29 UTC
The sshd_config file by default contain the following AcceptEnv directives.

AcceptEnv LANG LC_CTYPE LC_NUMERIC LC_TIME LC_COLLATE LC_MONETARY LC_MESSAGES
AcceptEnv LC_PAPER LC_NAME LC_ADDRESS LC_TELEPHONE LC_MEASUREMENT
AcceptEnv LC_IDENTIFICATION LC_ALL LANGUAGE
AcceptEnv XMODIFIERS

None of the above variables contain wildcards (* or ?). This implies that the packages in their default state are not vulnerable to the above issue. 

If an administrator adds environment variables to the above list (in /etc/ssh/sshd_config) which contains wildcards, than the configuration may become vulnerable. 

The maximum impact of the issue is that the client may export certain environment variables to his ssh session (after authentication) which may be otherwise be restricted by the ssh server.

Comment 7 Huzaifa S. Sidhpurwala 2014-03-21 06:37:37 UTC
Statement:

This issue affects the version of openssh as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this issue as having Low security impact. This issue is not planned to be fixed in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 as it is now in Production 3 Phase of the support and maintenance life cycle, https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/

Comment 9 Miroslav Vadkerti 2014-04-07 08:18:06 UTC
The correct reproducer is not yet available. We agreed on IRC with Huzaifa to do only SanityOnly testing. Clearing needinfo.

Comment 14 Fedora Update System 2014-05-21 23:23:45 UTC
openssh-6.4p1-4.fc20 has been pushed to the Fedora 20 stable repository.  If problems still persist, please make note of it in this bug report.

Comment 15 Fedora Update System 2014-06-10 02:51:08 UTC
openssh-6.2p2-8.fc19 has been pushed to the Fedora 19 stable repository.  If problems still persist, please make note of it in this bug report.

Comment 21 Martin Prpič 2014-10-06 08:47:08 UTC
IssueDescription:

It was found that OpenSSH did not properly handle certain AcceptEnv parameter values with wildcard characters. A remote attacker could use this flaw to bypass intended environment variable restrictions.

Comment 23 errata-xmlrpc 2014-10-14 07:39:45 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6

Via RHSA-2014:1552 https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1552.html

Comment 24 Peter Djalaliev 2019-08-29 17:09:35 UTC
Hello, is there a reason the RHEL7 openssl package was not marked as "Not Affected". That package is based on upstream OpenSSH 6.6 and later versions, which contain the fix.