Bug 1362545 (CVE-2016-5425)

Summary:	CVE-2016-5425 tomcat: Local privilege escalation via systemd-tmpfiles service
Product:	[Other] Security Response	Reporter:	Adam Mariš <amaris>
Component:	vulnerability	Assignee:	Red Hat Product Security <security-response-team>
Status:	CLOSED ERRATA	QA Contact:
Severity:	high	Docs Contact:
Priority:	high
Version:	unspecified	CC:	aileenc, asantos, asoldano, aszczucz, bbaranow, bdawidow, bmaxwell, brian.stansberry, ccoleman, cdewolf, chazlett, csutherl, dandread, darran.lofthouse, dedgar, dkreling, dmcphers, dosoudil, felias, fjuma, fnasser, gmalinko, gvarsami, hfnukal, hhorak, istudens, ivassile, iweiss, janstey, jason.greene, jawilson, jclere, jcoleman, jdoyle, jgoulding, jialiu, joelsmith, jokerman, jolee, jorton, jpallich, jschatte, jshepherd, jstastny, kanderso, kconner, ldimaggi, lgao, lmeyer, loleary, mbabacek, mbaluch, miburman, mizdebsk, mmccomas, mnewsome, mosmerov, mschmidt, msochure, msvehla, mweiler, myarboro, netwiz, nobody+bgollahe, nwallace, ohudlick, pavelp, pesilva, pgier, pjindal, plodge, pmackay, psakar, pslavice, rnetuka, rstancel, rstepani, rsvoboda, rwagner, rzima, security-response-team, smaestri, spinder, szappis, tcunning, theute, tkirby, tom.jenkinson, ttarrant, twalsh, vhalbert, vtunka, weli
Target Milestone:	---	Keywords:	Security
Target Release:	---
Hardware:	All
OS:	Linux
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version:		Doc Type:	If docs needed, set a value
Doc Text:	It was discovered that the Tomcat packages installed configuration file /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/tomcat.conf writeable to the tomcat group. A member of the group or a malicious web application deployed on Tomcat could use this flaw to escalate their privileges.	Story Points:	---
Clone Of:		Environment:
Last Closed:	2016-10-10 20:44:16 UTC	Type:	---
Regression:	---	Mount Type:	---
Documentation:	---	CRM:
Verified Versions:		Category:	---
oVirt Team:	---	RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team:	---	Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Bug Depends On:	1362567, 1362568, 1383210
Bug Blocks:	1362547

Description Adam Mariš 2016-08-02 13:16:44 UTC

It was reported that Tomcat packages in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 are vulnerable to local privilege escalation from tomcat group user to root. Tomcat configuration file located at /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/tomcat.conf can be modified by any user belonging to tomcat group. This file is used by /usr/bin/systemd-tmpfiles service to create temporary files.

As the systemd-tmpfiles service runs with root permissions, this enables the tomcat user to gain root privileges by editing the /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/tomcat.conf file to contain a line which will cause the systemd-tmpfiles to create files within arbitrary system directory and arbitrary permissions.

External Reference:

http://legalhackers.com/advisories/Tomcat-RedHat-based-Root-Privilege-Escalation-Exploit.txt

Comment 1 Adam Mariš 2016-08-02 13:17:37 UTC

Acknowledgments:

Name: Dawid Golunski (http://legalhackers.com)

Comment 9 Adam Mariš 2016-10-10 08:14:44 UTC

Created tomcat tracking bugs for this issue:

Affects: fedora-all [bug 1383210]

Comment 10 Adam Mariš 2016-10-10 08:15:40 UTC

Public via:

http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2016/q4/78

Comment 11 Steven Haigh 2016-10-10 09:19:53 UTC

Out of interest, would SELinux policy prevent the tomcat user from writing to this file anyway?

Comment 12 Michal Schmidt 2016-10-10 09:38:56 UTC

I'm afraid it won't. Query the SELinux policy:

$ sesearch --allow -s tomcat_t -t lib_t -c file -p write
Found 1 semantic av rules:
   allow files_unconfined_type file_type : file { [...] write [...] } ;

It appears tomcat_t has the files_unconfined_type attribute, which means the SELinux policy puts very little restrictions on it.

Comment 13 errata-xmlrpc 2016-10-10 20:41:21 UTC

This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7

Via RHSA-2016:2046 https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2046.html