Bug 1894239 (CVE-2020-27760)

Summary: CVE-2020-27760 ImageMagick: division by zero at MagickCore/enhance.c
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: Guilherme de Almeida Suckevicz <gsuckevi>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Red Hat Product Security <security-response-team>
Status: CLOSED WONTFIX QA Contact:
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedCC: fedora, jhorak, mike, pahan, rhel8-maint, security-response-team, stransky
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: ImageMagick 7.0.8-68 Doc Type: If docs needed, set a value
Doc Text:
In `GammaImage()` of /MagickCore/enhance.c, depending on the `gamma` value, it is possible to trigger a divide-by-zero condition when a crafted input file is processed by ImageMagick. The patch uses the `PerceptibleReciprocal()` to prevent the divide-by-zero from occurring. This issue could lead to an impact on application availability.
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2020-11-24 23:34:47 UTC Type: ---
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Bug Depends On: 1901265, 1901266, 1910545    
Bug Blocks: 1891602    

Description Guilherme de Almeida Suckevicz 2020-11-03 19:21:45 UTC
In ImageMagick, there is a division by zero at MagickCore/enhance.c.

Reference:
https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/1717

Upstream patch:
https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/c5fcdea6a6ae27cf3db20c28b176e87b1a584e06

Comment 1 Guilherme de Almeida Suckevicz 2020-11-03 19:21:48 UTC
Acknowledgments:

Name: Suhwan Song (Seoul National University)

Comment 2 Todd Cullum 2020-11-04 20:37:13 UTC
Flaw summary:

In `GammaImage()` of /MagickCore/enhance.c, depending on the `gamma` value, it's possible to trigger a divide-by-zero condition when a crafted input file is processed by ImageMagick. This could lead to an impact to application availability. The patch uses the `PerceptibleReciprocal()` to prevent the divide-by-zero from occurring.

Comment 3 Todd Cullum 2020-11-04 20:37:57 UTC
Statement:

This flaw is out of support scope for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, 6, and 7. Inkscape is not affected because it no longer uses a bundled ImageMagick in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. For more information regarding support scopes, please see https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata .

Comment 4 Guilherme de Almeida Suckevicz 2020-11-24 19:23:09 UTC
Created ImageMagick tracking bugs for this issue:

Affects: epel-8 [bug 1901265]
Affects: fedora-all [bug 1901266]

Comment 5 Product Security DevOps Team 2020-11-24 23:34:47 UTC
This bug is now closed. Further updates for individual products will be reflected on the CVE page(s):

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2020-27760