Bug 22989

Summary: Can't start mysqld
Product: [Retired] Red Hat Linux Reporter: Need Real Name <jhan>
Component: mysqlAssignee: Patrick Macdonald <patrickm>
Status: CLOSED RAWHIDE QA Contact: David Lawrence <dkl>
Severity: high Docs Contact:
Priority: high    
Version: 7.0CC: jhan
Target Milestone: ---   
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: i686   
OS: Linux   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: Doc Type: Bug Fix
Doc Text:
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2001-01-05 06:08:54 UTC Type: ---
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:

Description Need Real Name 2000-12-29 18:47:17 UTC
After a new installation of redhat 7.0 on a Dell Dimension4100 PC, as root 
try to start mysql server:
[root@jhan-home-dell mysql]#cd /usr/bin
[root@jhan-home-dell bin]#mysql_install_db
...
[root@jhan-home-dell bin]#safe_mysqld &
It starts but exits immedialtely. Check /var/lib/mysql/jhan-home-dell.err,
it has error message:
Can't open host.frm (error code 13). 

Then I upgraded following packages:
glibc-2.2-9.i686.rpm, 
libstdc++-2.96-69.i386.rpm, 
mysql-3.23.29-1.i386.rpm, 
mysql-server-3.23.29-1.i386.rpm, 
mysql-devel-3.23.29-1.i386.rpm,

and try to start mysqld again. This time it gives a different problem.
It seems that the main process keeps create child processes but all child 
processes die immedialtely. I have to use kill -9 to kill the main process.
Check /var/lib/mysql/jhan-home-dell.err, it has these error messages:

Number of processes running now: 0 
001227 22:35:20 mysqld restarted 
001227 22:35:21 Can't start server : Bind on unix socket: Permission 
denied 
001227 22:35:21 Do you already have another mysqld server running on 
socket: /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock ? 
001227 22:35:21 Aborting

Comment 1 Need Real Name 2000-12-29 18:51:08 UTC
See Service Request 165972 for more information

Comment 2 Trond Eivind Glomsrxd 2000-12-30 13:04:06 UTC
The way to start mysql is by running "service mysql start" (or
/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start directly). As the error message says, you could
already have a mysqld process running (and the first one was resolved by an
errata on the day of release)

Comment 3 Need Real Name 2001-01-03 06:14:47 UTC
I'm sure mysqld is not running.

[root@jhan-home-dell /root]# mysql -version
ERROR 2002: Can't connect to local MySQL server through 
socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (111)
[root@jhan-home-dell /root]# ps -ax | grep mysql
 1190 pts/0    S      0:00 grep mysql


Comment 4 Trond Eivind Glomsrxd 2001-01-03 10:55:51 UTC
And if you try starting it with "service mysqld start"?

Comment 5 Need Real Name 2001-01-04 06:04:40 UTC
I tried "service mysqld start", the result is same as "safe_mysqld". The main
process is started and running. But it seems to spawn child process and the
child process dies immediately. And the main process keeps spawn child process.
I can tell that by ps:
[root@jhan-home-dell /root]# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL:					[OK]
[root@jhan-home-dell /root]# ps -ax | grep mysqld
 9321 pts/0	S	0:00 sh /usr/bin/safe_mysqld --user=mysql --log=/var/log
11466 pts/0	R	0:00 sh /usr/bin/safe_mysqld --user=mysql --log=/var/log
[root@jhan-home-dell /root]# ps -ax | grep mysqld
 9321 pts/0	S	0:00 sh /usr/bin/safe_mysqld --user=mysql --log=/var/lib
11738 pts/0	S	0:00 sh /usr/bin/safe_mysqld --user=mysql --log=/var/lib
11739 pts/0	R	0:00 sh /usr/bin/safe_mysqld --user=mysql --log=/var/lib
11740 pts/0	R	0:00 date +%y%m%d %H:%M:%S mysqld restarted

And each child process logs an error message in
/var/lib/mysql/jhan-home-dell.err before die. The log file getting big quickly.

Comment 6 Trond Eivind Glomsrxd 2001-01-04 13:36:09 UTC
This program was checked before releasing, without this occuring.

What is the permissions on /var/lib/mysql?
Have you specified something in a configuration file?
Do you have all errata installed?


Comment 7 Need Real Name 2001-01-05 06:08:50 UTC
OK, I figure out what's wrong. I have to chmod
/var/lib/mysql and /var/lib/mysql/mysql from 700 to 760.
This solves the problem.

Comment 8 Trond Eivind Glomsrxd 2001-01-08 16:51:35 UTC
This directory should have received the proper permissions after updateing - and
have always done so in our internal testing. However, to be absolutely sure I've
now added an explicit chmod command to the post install script in 3.23.30-1.