Bug 2351606 (CVE-2025-21851)

Summary: CVE-2025-21851 kernel: bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
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Priority: low    
Version: unspecifiedCC: dfreiber, drow, jburrell, vkumar
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OS: Linux   
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2025-03-12 12:23:19 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel

On an aarch64 kernel with CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_64KB=y,
arena_htab tests cause a segmentation fault and soft lockup.
The same failure is not observed with 4k pages on aarch64.

It turns out arena_map_free() is calling
apply_to_existing_page_range() with the address returned by
bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start().  If this address is not page-aligned
the code ends up calling apply_to_pte_range() with that unaligned
address causing soft lockup.

Fix it by round up GUARD_SZ to PAGE_SIZE << 1 so that the
division by 2 in bpf_arena_get_kern_vm_start() returns
a page-aligned value.

Comment 1 Mauro Matteo Cascella 2025-03-12 15:16:58 UTC
Upstream advisory:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025031213-CVE-2025-21851-87bd@gregkh/T