Bug 2357959

Summary: kdump fails to generates initrd with default config
Product: [Fedora] Fedora Reporter: Marius Vollmer <mvollmer>
Component: kdump-utilsAssignee: Lichen Liu <lichliu>
Status: CLOSED CURRENTRELEASE QA Contact:
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: unspecified    
Version: 42CC: coxu, lichliu, mpitt
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Regression
Target Release: ---Flags: lichliu: mirror+
Hardware: x86_64   
OS: Linux   
Whiteboard: CockpitTest
Fixed In Version: Doc Type: ---
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Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2026-05-06 15:20:11 UTC Type: ---
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
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oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
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Description Marius Vollmer 2025-04-07 15:32:33 UTC
kdump-utils 1.0.52-2.fc42.x86_64
dracut 105-2.fc42.x86_64

This is related to bug 2306035.

The recent upgrade of dracut 103-3.fc42 to 105-2.fc42 in our CI images has broken kdump initrd generation with the default config when /var is on btrfs.

Kdump itself didn't change, but it uses shell functions from dracut, which did change. Specifically, when /var is on btrfs, mkdumprd ends up calling get_persistent_dev from /usr/lib/dracut/dracut-functions.sh with a empty string.

Older versions of get_persistent_dev would not fail when given the empty string. They would just return a bogus result, resulting in a initrd that wouldn't work (see bug 2306035). The newer versions will now fail.

The result is the following unhelpful output from kdumpctl:

    # kdumpctl rebuild
    kdump: Rebuilding /boot/initramfs-6.14.0-63.fc42.x86_64kdump.img
    kdump: mkdumprd: failed to make kdump initrd



Reproducible: Always

Comment 1 Martin Pitt 2025-04-14 06:09:53 UTC
I just spent an hour investigating this in https://github.com/linux-system-roles/kdump/pull/233#issuecomment-2800567079 . This is hilariously hard to debug. Even

    KDUMP_STDLOGLVL=3 KDUMP_SYSLOGLVL=3 KDUMP_KMSGLOGLVL=3 sh -x kdumpctl start

doesn't give something useful. Calling 

  /sbin/mkdumprd -f /boot/initramfs-6.14.0-63.fc42.x86_64kdump.img 6.14.0-63.fc42.x86_64

fails completely silently, and running that with `sh -x` is inscrutable. Thanks Marius for investigating!

Comment 2 Lichen Liu 2025-04-14 06:49:22 UTC
(In reply to Martin Pitt from comment #1)
> I just spent an hour investigating this in
> https://github.com/linux-system-roles/kdump/pull/233#issuecomment-2800567079
> . This is hilariously hard to debug. Even
> 
>     KDUMP_STDLOGLVL=3 KDUMP_SYSLOGLVL=3 KDUMP_KMSGLOGLVL=3 sh -x kdumpctl
> start
> 
> doesn't give something useful. Calling 
> 
>   /sbin/mkdumprd -f /boot/initramfs-6.14.0-63.fc42.x86_64kdump.img
> 6.14.0-63.fc42.x86_64
> 
> fails completely silently, and running that with `sh -x` is inscrutable.
> Thanks Marius for investigating!

Hi Martin,
Debugging with `debug=1 kdumpctl rebuild`, I think this issue happens because kdump does not support btrfs subvol now.

Comment 3 Marius Vollmer 2025-04-14 17:23:33 UTC
(In reply to Lichen Liu from comment #2)
> I think this issue happens because kdump does not support btrfs subvol now.

If you don't want to support it, please make it fail with a clear error message. Don't send people on wild goose chases, please.

Comment 4 Lichen Liu 2025-04-15 12:17:33 UTC
(In reply to Marius Vollmer from comment #3)
> (In reply to Lichen Liu from comment #2)
> > I think this issue happens because kdump does not support btrfs subvol now.
> 
> If you don't want to support it, please make it fail with a clear error
> message. Don't send people on wild goose chases, please.

OK, I think we can keep this bug for improving the error messages.
For btrfs support, I don't have a plan to support it now, but I have added it to the future feature list.

Comment 5 Lichen Liu 2025-11-24 08:06:05 UTC
(In reply to Marius Vollmer from comment #3)
> (In reply to Lichen Liu from comment #2)
> > I think this issue happens because kdump does not support btrfs subvol now.
> 
> If you don't want to support it, please make it fail with a clear error
> message. Don't send people on wild goose chases, please.

Hi Marius, we added basic btrfs support in kdump-uitls 1.0.59, it works on Fedora SilverBlue with the default configuration, can you help to test this issue?

Thanks,
Lichen

Comment 6 Lichen Liu 2025-11-24 08:08:42 UTC
*** Bug 2306035 has been marked as a duplicate of this bug. ***

Comment 7 Fedora Release Engineering 2026-05-06 12:33:58 UTC
This message is a reminder that Fedora Linux 42 is nearing its end of life.
Fedora will stop maintaining and issuing updates for Fedora Linux 42 on 2026-05-13.
It is Fedora's policy to close all bug reports from releases that are no longer
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'version' of '42'.

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Click the "Show advanced fields" button if you do not see it.

Thank you for reporting this issue and we are sorry that we were not 
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prior to this bug being closed.

Comment 8 Martin Pitt 2026-05-06 15:20:11 UTC
/sbin/mkdumprd -f /boot/initramfs-6.19.13-300.fc44.x86_64.img 6.19.13-300.fc44.x86_64

This seems to work now, so closing. Thanks!