Bug 2358149

Summary: CVE-2025-3407 stb: Nothings stb stbhw_build_tileset_from_image out-of-bounds [epel-9]
Product: [Fedora] Fedora EPEL Reporter: Michal Findra <mfindra>
Component: stbAssignee: Ben Beasley <code>
Status: ASSIGNED --- QA Contact:
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: epel9CC: code, mhroncok
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security, SecurityTracking
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: Unspecified   
OS: Unspecified   
Whiteboard: {"flaws": ["1be6fcdd-0bff-48f6-ace9-9b25b0f8dce5"]}
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oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
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Bug Depends On:    
Bug Blocks: 2358142    

Description Michal Findra 2025-04-08 05:56:58 UTC
More information about this security flaw is available in the following bug:

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2358142

Disclaimer: Community trackers are created by Red Hat Product Security team on a best effort basis. Package maintainers are required to ascertain if the flaw indeed affects their package, before starting the update process.

Comment 1 Ben Beasley 2025-04-08 10:43:24 UTC
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3407

The disclosure contains very little information and no suggested fix.

The values h_count and v_count are not arguments to stbhw_build_tileset_from_image, but local variables. They are produced by stbhw__get_template_info as output parameters based on the contents of an stbhw_config structure, particularly on the num_color array, which is clearly populated based on header data from the image being processed. So it makes sense to believe that a crafted untrusted image might be able to cause an out-of-bounds read.

However, the details of how these values are obtained and used are complicated, and no suggested fix or mitigation is currently available, so I’m not planning to attempt a downstream fix. I will monitor https://github.com/nothings/stb/issues/1769 and apply a sensible-looking patch if one appears.

In general, upstream has not appeared very interested in security-related reports. Even when straightforward fixes have been available, PR’s have been merged slowly and irregularly. I would therefore expect that there will not be quick upstream action, and any candidate fix would come from the community.