Bug 2365011 (CVE-2025-37825)

Summary: CVE-2025-37825 kernel: nvmet: fix out-of-bounds access in nvmet_enable_port
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedCC: dfreiber, drow, jburrell, vkumar
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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An out-of-bounds access vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's nvme subsystem in the `nvmet_enable_port()` function. The vulnerability can occur when a port is enabled without a transport type configured, causing the function to use the `NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX` value (255) as an array index into the `nvmet_transports` structure. The out-of-bounds read can lead to system instability, information leakage, and a denial of service.
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2025-05-08 07:01:22 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvmet: fix out-of-bounds access in nvmet_enable_port

When trying to enable a port that has no transport configured yet,
nvmet_enable_port() uses NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX (255) to query the transports
array, causing an out-of-bounds access:

[  106.058694] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in nvmet_enable_port+0x42/0x1da
[  106.058719] Read of size 8 at addr ffffffff89dafa58 by task ln/632
[...]
[  106.076026] nvmet: transport type 255 not supported

Since commit 200adac75888, NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX is the default state as configured by
nvmet_ports_make().
Avoid this by checking for NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX before proceeding.

Comment 1 Avinash Hanwate 2025-05-08 12:12:45 UTC
Upstream advisory:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025050822-CVE-2025-37825-547b@gregkh/T