Bug 2367163 (CVE-2025-23166)

Summary: CVE-2025-23166 nodejs: Remote Crash via SignTraits::DeriveBits() in Node.js
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: high Docs Contact:
Priority: high    
Version: unspecifiedCC: caswilli, kaycoth
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: Doc Type: ---
Doc Text:
A flaw was found in Node.js, specifically in the C++ method SignTraits::DeriveBits(). This vulnerability can allow a remote attacker to crash the Node.js runtime via untrusted input, triggering an exception in a background thread.
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Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: Type: ---
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Bug Depends On: 2367236, 2367237, 2367238, 2367241    
Bug Blocks:    

Description OSIDB Bzimport 2025-05-19 02:01:08 UTC
The C++ method SignTraits::DeriveBits() may incorrectly call ThrowException() based on user-supplied inputs when executing in a background thread, crashing the Node.js process. Such cryptographic operations are commonly applied to untrusted inputs. Thus, this mechanism potentially allows an adversary to remotely crash a Node.js runtime.

Comment 2 errata-xmlrpc 2025-06-03 19:46:24 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9

Via RHSA-2025:8468 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8468

Comment 3 errata-xmlrpc 2025-06-03 20:21:14 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9

Via RHSA-2025:8467 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8467

Comment 4 errata-xmlrpc 2025-06-04 07:41:29 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10

Via RHSA-2025:8493 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8493

Comment 5 errata-xmlrpc 2025-06-04 11:27:20 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

Via RHSA-2025:8506 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8506

Comment 6 errata-xmlrpc 2025-06-04 13:42:49 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

Via RHSA-2025:8514 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8514

Comment 10 errata-xmlrpc 2025-06-11 14:04:13 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support

Via RHSA-2025:8902 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8902