Bug 2373393 (CVE-2025-38076)

Summary: CVE-2025-38076 kernel: alloc_tag: allocate percpu counters for module tags dynamically
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
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Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedCC: dfreiber, drow, jburrell, vkumar
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OS: Linux   
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2025-06-18 10:05:12 UTC 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

alloc_tag: allocate percpu counters for module tags dynamically

When a module gets unloaded it checks whether any of its tags are still in
use and if so, we keep the memory containing module's allocation tags
alive until all tags are unused.  However percpu counters referenced by
the tags are freed by free_module().  This will lead to UAF if the memory
allocated by a module is accessed after module was unloaded.

To fix this we allocate percpu counters for module allocation tags
dynamically and we keep it alive for tags which are still in use after
module unloading.  This also removes the requirement of a larger
PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE when memory allocation profiling is enabled because
percpu memory for counters does not need to be reserved anymore.
Comment 1 Avinash Hanwate 2025-06-20 13:50:32 UTC 
Upstream advisory:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025061840-CVE-2025-38076-359d@gregkh/T