Bug 2420345 (CVE-2023-53826)

Summary: CVE-2023-53826 kernel: ubi: Fix UAF wear-leveling entry in eraseblk_count_seq_show()
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: low Docs Contact:
Priority: low    
Version: unspecifiedCC: rhel-process-autobot, watson-tool-maintainers
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: Doc Type: ---
Doc Text:
A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the UBI (Unsorted Block Images) subsystem in the Linux kernel. In eraseblk_count_seq_show(), a wear-leveling entry can be accessed after it has been freed in __erase_worker(). The race occurs because ubi->lookuptbl access is not properly synchronized with wl_entry_destroy(), allowing the seq_show function to read from freed memory when displaying erase counts.
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: Type: ---
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:

Description OSIDB Bzimport 2025-12-09 02:04:30 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ubi: Fix UAF wear-leveling entry in eraseblk_count_seq_show()

Wear-leveling entry could be freed in error path, which may be accessed
again in eraseblk_count_seq_show(), for example:

__erase_worker                eraseblk_count_seq_show
                                wl = ubi->lookuptbl[*block_number]
				if (wl)
  wl_entry_destroy
    ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = NULL
    kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e)
		                   erase_count = wl->ec  // UAF!

Wear-leveling entry updating/accessing in ubi->lookuptbl should be
protected by ubi->wl_lock, fix it by adding ubi->wl_lock to serialize
wl entry accessing between wl_entry_destroy() and
eraseblk_count_seq_show().

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].