Bug 2424782 (CVE-2025-14423)

Summary:	CVE-2025-14423 gimp: GIMP: Remote Code Execution via stack-based buffer overflow in LBM file parsing
Product:	[Other] Security Response	Reporter:	OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component:	vulnerability	Assignee:	Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status:	NEW ---	QA Contact:
Severity:	high	Docs Contact:
Priority:	high
Version:	unspecified	Keywords:	Security
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Hardware:	All
OS:	Linux
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Doc Text:	A flaw was found in GIMP. This stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability occurs during the parsing of LBM files due to insufficient validation of user-supplied data length. A remote attacker can exploit this by tricking a user into opening a specially crafted malicious LBM file. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current process.	Story Points:	---
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oVirt Team:	---	RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team:	---	Target Upstream Version:
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Bug Depends On:	2424816, 2424818
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2025-12-23 22:06:52 UTC

GIMP LBM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of LBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28311.

Comment 2 errata-xmlrpc 2026-01-21 07:35:15 UTC

This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9

Via RHSA-2026:0914 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:0914