Bug 2438436 (CVE-2026-23901)

Summary: CVE-2026-23901 org.apache.shiro/shiro-core: Apache Shiro: Brute force attack possible to determine valid user names
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: low Docs Contact:
Priority: low    
Version: unspecifiedCC: asoldano, bbaranow, bmaxwell, brian.stansberry, darran.lofthouse, dosoudil, fmariani, gmalinko, istudens, ivassile, iweiss, janstey, mosmerov, msvehla, nwallace, pberan, pdelbell, pesilva, pjindal, pmackay, rstancel, rstepani, smaestri, tcunning, tom.jenkinson, yfang
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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An Observable Timing Discrepancy vulnerability has been discovered in Apache Shiro. This issue affects Apache Shiro: from 1.*, 2.* before 2.0.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.0.7 or later, which fixes the issue. Prior to Shiro 2.0.7, code paths for non-existent vs. existing users are different enough, that a brute-force attack may be able to tell, by timing the requests only, determine if the request failed because of a non-existent user vs. wrong password. The most likely attack vector is a local attack only. Shiro security model https://shiro.apache.org/security-model.html#username_enumeration discusses this as well.
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-02-10 10:01:13 UTC
Observable Timing Discrepancy vulnerability in Apache Shiro.

This issue affects Apache Shiro: from 1.*, 2.* before 2.0.7.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.0.7 or later, which fixes the issue.

Prior to Shiro 2.0.7, code paths for non-existent vs. existing users are different enough,
that a brute-force attack may be able to tell, by timing the requests only, determine if
the request failed because of a non-existent user vs. wrong password.

The most likely attack vector is a local attack only.
Shiro security model  https://shiro.apache.org/security-model.html#username_enumeration  discusses this as well.

Typically, brute force attack can be mitigated at the infrastructure level.