Bug 2450317

Summary: CVE-2026-4647 gdb: Out-of-Bounds Read in XCOFF Relocation Processing in GNU Binutils BFD Library [fedora-all]
Product: [Fedora] Fedora Reporter: Abhishek Raj <abhraj>
Component: gdbAssignee: Kevin Buettner <kevinb>
Status: CLOSED NOTABUG QA Contact: Fedora Extras Quality Assurance <extras-qa>
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: rawhideCC: ahajkova, fweimer, guinevere, jan, keiths, kevinb, mcermak, mkolar, suraj.ghimire7
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security, SecurityTracking
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: Unspecified   
OS: Unspecified   
Whiteboard: {"flaws": ["1042e5e4-7ebc-44fa-8e5f-b82f96055fd6"]}
Fixed In Version: Doc Type: ---
Doc Text:
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2026-03-24 19:00:40 UTC Type: ---
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Bug Depends On:    
Bug Blocks: 2450302    

Description Abhishek Raj 2026-03-23 13:06:00 UTC
Disclaimer: Community trackers are created by Red Hat Product Security team on a best effort basis. Package maintainers are required to ascertain if the flaw indeed affects their package, before starting the update process.

Comment 1 Kevin Buettner 2026-03-24 19:00:40 UTC
Closing, as GDB is not affected by this problem. The upstream fix posted by
Alan Modra is to xcoff_ppc_relocate_section() and xcoff64_ppc_relocate_section()
in bfd/coff-rs6000.c and bfd/coff64-rs6000.c. These functions are part of the
BFD XCOFF linker backend and are only called during linking operations.
GDB reads XCOFF binaries for symbol and debug information but does not perform
linking or relocation processing, so it never calls these functions.

Additionally, this vulnerability would not affect Fedora systems regardless,
as Fedora uses the ELF format rather than XCOFF.