Bug 2450551 (CVE-2026-33176)

Summary: CVE-2026-33176 Rails: Active Support: Active Support: Denial of Service via large scientific notation strings
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedCC: anthomas, ehelms, ggainey, juwatts, mhulan, nmoumoul, osousa, pcreech, rchan, smallamp, tmalecek
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in Active Support, a toolkit of support libraries for Ruby on Rails. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing specially crafted strings containing scientific notation (e.g., "1e10000") to number helpers. This input causes the `BigDecimal` component to expand into extremely large decimal representations, consuming excessive memory and CPU resources. This can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability, making the affected system unavailable.
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oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-03-24 00:02:34 UTC
Active Support is a toolkit of support libraries and Ruby core extensions extracted from the Rails framework. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, Active Support number helpers accept strings containing scientific notation (e.g. `1e10000`), which `BigDecimal` expands into extremely large decimal representations. This can cause excessive memory allocation and CPU consumption when the expanded number is formatted, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.