Bug 2454774 (CVE-2026-23419)

Summary: CVE-2026-23419 kernel: net/rds: Fix circular locking dependency in rds_tcp_tune
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
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Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedKeywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's `net/rds` module. This vulnerability involves a circular locking dependency within the `rds_tcp_tune()` function. The issue arises when the `sk_net_refcnt_upgrade()` function performs memory allocation while a socket lock is held, creating a deadlock with the `fs_reclaim` lock. This can lead to system unresponsiveness or crashes, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) condition.
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-04-03 14:01:43 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/rds: Fix circular locking dependency in rds_tcp_tune

syzbot reported a circular locking dependency in rds_tcp_tune() where
sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() is called while holding the socket lock:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
======================================================
kworker/u10:8/15040 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff8e9aaf80 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0},
at: __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x4b/0x6f0

but task is already holding lock:
ffff88805a3c1ce0 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0},
at: rds_tcp_tune+0xd7/0x930

The issue occurs because sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() performs memory
allocation (via get_net_track() -> ref_tracker_alloc()) while the
socket lock is held, creating a circular dependency with fs_reclaim.

Fix this by moving sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() outside the socket lock
critical section. This is safe because the fields modified by the
sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() call (sk_net_refcnt, ns_tracker) are not
accessed by any concurrent code path at this point.

v2:
  - Corrected fixes tag
  - check patch line wrap nits
  - ai commentary nits