Bug 2477206 (CVE-2026-43998)

Summary: CVE-2026-43998 vm2: vm2: Remote code execution due to path restriction bypass via symlinks
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security <prodsec-ir-bot>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: high Docs Contact:
Priority: high    
Version: unspecifiedCC: abarbaro, alizardo, dschmidt, erezende, jchui, jhe, jlanda, kshier, ktsao, nboldt, oaljalju, psrna, simaishi, smcdonal, stcannon, teagle, yguenane
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in vm2 3.10.5. NodeVM require.root path checks use path.resolve() without dereferencing symlinks, while Node require() follows symlinks, allowing sandboxed code to load host modules outside the allowed root and achieve remote code execution. Fixed in 3.11.0.
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oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-05-13 18:02:34 UTC
vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. In 3.10.5, NodeVM's require.root path restriction can be bypassed using filesystem symlinks, allowing sandboxed code to load modules from outside the allowed root directory in host context. Because path validation uses path.resolve() (which does not dereference symlinks) but module loading uses Node's native require() (which does), an attacker can load arbitrary host-realm modules and achieve remote code execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.0.