Bug 2477577 (CVE-2026-43905)

Summary: CVE-2026-43905 OpenImageIO: OpenImageIO: Integer overflow leads to heap overflow and potential arbitrary code execution
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
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Priority: high    
Version: unspecifiedKeywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in OpenImageIO. When processing a specially crafted JPEG2000 image file, an internal calculation for buffer size can result in an integer overflow. This leads to an undersized memory allocation, causing a heap overflow. An attacker could exploit this to potentially execute arbitrary code, escalate privileges, or access sensitive information.
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oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
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Bug Depends On: 2477867, 2477868, 2477873    
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-05-14 20:01:54 UTC
OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0, jpeg2000input.cpp:395 computes buffer size as const int bufsize = w * h * ch * buffer_bpp using signed 32-bit arithmetic. When the product exceeds INT_MAX, the result wraps to 0 or a small value. m_buf.resize() allocates an undersized buffer, and subsequent pixel write loops cause heap overflow. Conditional on USE_OPENJPH build flag. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0.