Bug 2486373 (CVE-2026-43972)

Summary: CVE-2026-43972 gun: Gun: Cross-origin cookie injection leading to session fixation and account takeover.
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security <prodsec-ir-bot>
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Priority: urgent    
Version: unspecifiedKeywords: Security
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OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in gun. A malicious or compromised HTTP/2 server can exploit an Origin Validation Error vulnerability by injecting unvalidated HTTP/2 PUSH_PROMISE authority. This allows the server to plant cookies scoped to arbitrary third-party domains into the client's shared cookie store. This can lead to session fixation attacks against those domains and potentially result in account takeover if legitimate session tokens are overridden.
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Bug Depends On: 2486422    
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-06-08 15:01:55 UTC
Origin Validation Error vulnerability in ninenines gun (gun_http2 module) allows cross-origin cookie injection via unvalidated HTTP/2 PUSH_PROMISE authority.

In gun_http2:push_promise_frame/7, the :authority pseudo-header from an incoming PUSH_PROMISE frame is stored verbatim into the promised stream record without checking that it matches the connection's origin. When gun_http2:headers_frame/9 later processes the response headers for the promised stream, it calls gun_cookies:set_cookie_header/7 with the unvalidated server-supplied authority before any status branching and before user code can act. This violates RFC 7540 §10.6 / RFC 9113 §8.4, which require receivers to treat as a protocol error any push for a resource the server is not authoritative for.

A malicious or compromised HTTP/2 server can plant cookies scoped to arbitrary third-party domains into the client's shared cookie store. This enables session fixation attacks against those domains and, if the planted cookie overrides a legitimate session token, may result in account takeover. No user interaction beyond making a normal HTTP/2 request to the attacker-controlled server is required.

This issue affects gun: from 2.0.0 before 2.4.0.