Bug 2487941 (CVE-2026-44490)

Summary:	CVE-2026-44490 axios: Axios: Information disclosure and denial of service due to prototype pollution
Product:	[Other] Security Response	Reporter:	OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component:	vulnerability	Assignee:	Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status:	NEW ---	QA Contact:
Severity:	medium	Docs Contact:
Priority:	medium
Version:	unspecified	CC:	aazores, abarbaro, abrianik, abuckta, adudiak, akostadi, alcohan, alizardo, amasferr, anthomas, ataylor, bbrownin, bdettelb, brasmith, cdrage, cmah, cmyers, cochase, dbosanac, dbruscin, dfreiber, dkeler, dkuc, dmayorov, dnakabaa, doconnor, dranck, drow, dschmidt, dymurray, eaguilar, ebaron, eborisov, ehelms, ehugonne, erezende, ewittman, fdeutsch, fmariani, ggainey, ggrzybek, gmalinko, gparvin, ibolton, janstey, jbalunas, jburrell, jchui, jhe, jkoehler, jlanda, jlledo, jmatthew, jmontleo, jolong, jpasqual, jraez, jreimann, juwatts, jwong, jwon, kaycoth, kshier, ktsao, kvanderr, lball, lchilton, lcouzens, lphiri, mcarlett, mdessi, mhess, mhulan, mrizzi, nboldt, ngough, nipatil, nmoumoul, oaljalju, omaciel, orabin, oramraz, osousa, pahickey, pantinor, parichar, pcattana, pcreech, pdelbell, pgaikwad, pjindal, prwatson, psrna, rchan, rhaigner, rhel-process-autobot, rjohnson, rkubis, rstepani, rushinde, sdawley, sdoran, sfeifer, simaishi, slucidi, smallamp, smcdonal, smullick, sseago, stcannon, stirabos, suppawar, tasato, tcunning, teagle, thason, tmalecek, tsedmik, veshanka, vkumar, vle, vwilson, watson-tool-maintainers, yfang, yguenane
Target Milestone:	---	Keywords:	Security
Target Release:	---
Hardware:	All
OS:	Linux
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version:		Doc Type:	---
Doc Text:	A flaw was found in Axios, a promise-based HTTP client. This vulnerability, known as prototype pollution, allows an upstream dependency to modify the fundamental behavior of JavaScript objects. When this occurs, Axios can unknowingly incorporate these altered values, leading to two potential consequences. This can result in sensitive information being inadvertently included in network requests, or cause application instability and crashes, leading to a denial of service.	Story Points:	---
Clone Of:		Environment:
Last Closed:		Type:	---
Regression:	---	Mount Type:	---
Documentation:	---	CRM:
Verified Versions:		Category:	---
oVirt Team:	---	RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team:	---	Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Bug Depends On:	2488132, 2488134, 2488135, 2488136, 2488138, 2488140, 2488129, 2488130, 2488131, 2488133, 2488137, 2488139, 2488142
Bug Blocks:

Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-06-11 17:01:32 UTC

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to 0.32.0 and 1.16.0, axios exposes two read-side prototype-pollution gadgets. When Object.prototype is polluted by an upstream dependency in the same process (e.g. lodash _.merge / CVE-2018-16487), axios silently picks up the polluted values. (1) lib/utils.js line 406 builds merge()'s accumulator as result = {}, so result[targetKey] (line 414) walks Object.prototype and the polluted bucket's own keys are copied into the merged headers and ride out on the wire. (2) lib/core/mergeConfig.js line 26 builds the hasOwnProperty descriptor as a plain-object literal. Object.defineProperty reads descriptor.get/descriptor.set via the prototype chain, so a polluted Object.prototype.get or Object.prototype.set makes the call throw TypeError synchronously on every axios request. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.32.0 and 1.16.0.