Bug 2487942 (CVE-2026-44494)

Summary: CVE-2026-44494 axios: Axios: Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack via Prototype Pollution
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: high Docs Contact:
Priority: high    
Version: unspecifiedCC: aazores, abarbaro, abrianik, abuckta, adudiak, akostadi, alcohan, alizardo, amasferr, anthomas, ataylor, bbrownin, bdettelb, brasmith, cdrage, cmah, cmyers, cochase, dbosanac, dbruscin, dfreiber, dkuc, dmayorov, dnakabaa, doconnor, dranck, drow, dschmidt, dymurray, eaguilar, ebaron, eborisov, ehelms, erezende, ewittman, fdeutsch, fmariani, ggainey, ggrzybek, gmalinko, gparvin, ibolton, janstey, jbalunas, jburrell, jchui, jhe, jkoehler, jlanda, jlledo, jmatthew, jmontleo, jolong, jraez, jreimann, juwatts, jwong, jwon, kaycoth, kshier, ktsao, kvanderr, lball, lchilton, lcouzens, lphiri, mcarlett, mdessi, mhess, mhulan, mrizzi, nboldt, ngough, nipatil, nmoumoul, oaljalju, omaciel, orabin, oramraz, osousa, pahickey, pantinor, parichar, pcattana, pcreech, pdelbell, pgaikwad, pjindal, psrna, rchan, rhaigner, rhel-process-autobot, rjohnson, rkubis, rstepani, rushinde, sdawley, sdoran, sfeifer, simaishi, slucidi, smallamp, smcdonal, smullick, sseago, stcannon, stirabos, tasato, tcunning, teagle, thason, tmalecek, tsedmik, veshanka, vkumar, vle, vwilson, watson-tool-maintainers, yfang, yguenane
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in Axios. This vulnerability, a Prototype Pollution "Gadget" attack, allows an attacker to escalate any existing Object.prototype pollution in an application's dependency tree into a full Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack. This enables the attacker to intercept, read, and modify all HTTP traffic, including sensitive authentication credentials. The flaw occurs because the `config.proxy` setting is susceptible to prototype pollution, allowing an attacker to inject a malicious proxy server.
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oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
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Bug Depends On: 2488172, 2488173, 2488174, 2488176, 2488177, 2488179, 2488180, 2488181, 2488185, 2488186, 2488188, 2488189, 2488195    
Bug Blocks:    

Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-06-11 17:01:35 UTC
Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. From 1.0.0 to before 1.16.0, the Axios library is vulnerable to a Prototype Pollution "Gadget" attack that allows any Object.prototype pollution in the application's dependency tree to be escalated into a full Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack — intercepting, reading, and modifying all HTTP traffic including authentication credentials. The HTTP adapter at lib/adapters/http.js:670 reads config.proxy via standard property access, which traverses the prototype chain. Because proxy is not present in Axios defaults, the merged config object has no own proxy property, making it trivially injectable via prototype pollution. Once injected, setProxy() routes all HTTP requests through the attacker's proxy server. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.16.0.