Bug 2488453 (CVE-2026-44171)

Summary:	CVE-2026-44171 mariadb: mbstream: Unauthorized file creation via path traversal
Product:	[Other] Security Response	Reporter:	OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component:	vulnerability	Assignee:	Product Security <prodsec-ir-bot>
Status:	NEW ---	QA Contact:
Severity:	medium	Docs Contact:
Priority:	medium
Version:	unspecified	CC:	rhel-process-autobot, watson-tool-maintainers
Target Milestone:	---	Keywords:	Security
Target Release:	---
Hardware:	All
OS:	Linux
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Fixed In Version:		Doc Type:	---
Doc Text:	A flaw was found in MariaDB's mbstream utility. This vulnerability allows a highly privileged local attacker, who can provide a specially crafted archive, to create files outside of the intended target directory. This is due to mbstream not properly validating paths containing directory traversal sequences (e.g., "/../") during archive unpacking. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized file creation, potentially impacting system integrity or availability.	Story Points:	---
Clone Of:		Environment:
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Regression:	---	Mount Type:	---
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oVirt Team:	---	RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team:	---	Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Bug Depends On:	2494798, 2494799
Bug Blocks:

Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-06-12 18:01:33 UTC

MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.26, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.17, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.11, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.7, and 12.3.1, mbstream did not check for /../ in the path when unpacking the archive. A proper backup can never contain such paths, but a specially crafted archive could have caused mbstream to create files outside of the target-dir path. This issue has been patched in versions 10.6.26, 10.11.17, 11.4.11, 11.8.7, and 12.3.2.