Bug 2498179 (CVE-2026-59846)

Summary: CVE-2026-59846 libssh: libssh: information disclosure via ProxyCommand %r username expansion
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: low Docs Contact:
Priority: low    
Version: unspecifiedCC: rhel-process-autobot, security-response-team, watson-tool-maintainers
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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Fixed In Version: Doc Type: ---
Doc Text:
A flaw was found in libssh. A malicious username expanded through %r in ProxyCommand handling can inject shell metacharacters, exposing environment variables and causing unintended shell behavior.
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oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Bug Depends On: 2503669    
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-07-08 18:22:44 UTC
A flaw was found in libssh username handling for ProxyCommand expansion. The ssh_check_username_syntax() validation path in src/misc.c used an incomplete dangerous-character filter for usernames expanded through %r. As a result, specially crafted usernames containing shell-significant characters could reach shell-evaluated ProxyCommand handling and influence shell expansion, exposing environment variables and causing unintended shell behavior. This issue affects clients that combine untrusted username input with ProxyCommand-style shell execution.

Comment 2 errata-xmlrpc 2026-08-17 20:53:26 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10

Via RHSA-2026:55855 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55855

Comment 3 errata-xmlrpc 2026-09-01 17:53:28 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9

Via RHSA-2026:62217 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62217

Comment 4 errata-xmlrpc 2026-09-01 18:33:13 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

Via RHSA-2026:62218 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62218