Bug 2502204 (CVE-2026-53381)

Summary: CVE-2026-53381 kernel: virtiofs: fix UAF on submount umount
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
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Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedCC: rhel-process-autobot, watson-tool-maintainers
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in the virtiofs component of the Linux kernel. A use-after-free (UAF) vulnerability exists during submount unmount operations. This occurs because the `iput()` function, called from `fuse_release_end()`, can attempt to access a super block that has already been destroyed. This can lead to a kernel panic, resulting in a denial of service.
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-07-19 13:01:43 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

virtiofs: fix UAF on submount umount

iput() called from fuse_release_end() can Oops if the super block has
already been destroyed.  Normally this is prevented by waiting for
num_waiting to go down to zero before commencing with super block shutdown.

This only works, however, for the last submount instance, as the wait
counter is per connection, not per superblock.

Revert to using synchronous release requests for the auto_submounts case,
which is virtiofs only at this time.