Bug 2502467 (CVE-2026-63896)

Summary: CVE-2026-63896 kernel: usb: gadget: composite: fix integer underflow in WebUSB GET_URL handling
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedCC: rhel-process-autobot, watson-tool-maintainers
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's USB gadget composite driver. A remote attacker, acting as a malicious USB host, could send a specially crafted `GET_URL` request. This request, with a small `wLength` value, triggers an integer underflow when calculating the buffer length for a memory copy operation. This leads to an out-of-bounds write, causing memory corruption and potentially a denial of service or arbitrary code execution.
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oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-07-19 16:09:42 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: gadget: composite: fix integer underflow in WebUSB GET_URL handling

The WebUSB GET_URL handler in composite_setup() narrows
landing_page_length to fit the host-supplied wLength using

	landing_page_length = w_length
		- WEBUSB_URL_DESCRIPTOR_HEADER_LENGTH + landing_page_offset;

If wLength is smaller than WEBUSB_URL_DESCRIPTOR_HEADER_LENGTH the
unsigned subtraction wraps, and the subsequent

	memcpy(url_descriptor->URL,
	       cdev->landing_page + landing_page_offset,
	       landing_page_length - landing_page_offset);

ends up copying close to UINT_MAX bytes from cdev->landing_page into
cdev->req->buf.  KASAN reports a slab-out-of-bounds in composite_setup
on the kmalloc-2k gadget_info allocation, and FORTIFY_SOURCE traps the
memcpy as a 4294967293-byte field-spanning write into
url_descriptor->URL (size 252).

A USB host can reach this from a single SETUP packet against any
gadget that has webusb/use=1 and a landingPage configured.

Handle the small-wLength case before the math: when the host requested
fewer bytes than the URL descriptor header, only the header is
meaningful and no URL bytes need to be copied.  Setting
landing_page_length to landing_page_offset makes the existing memcpy a
no-op and leaves the descriptor returned to the host unchanged for all
larger wLength values.

Comment 1 Mauro Matteo Cascella 2026-07-21 11:02:18 UTC
Upstream advisory:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026071942-CVE-2026-63896-6fb2@gregkh/T