Bug 2514065 (CVE-2026-73077)

Summary: CVE-2026-73077 vim: Vim: Arbitrary Code Execution via Insecure Shell Command Handling
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security <prodsec-ir-bot>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: high Docs Contact:
Priority: high    
Version: unspecifiedCC: kshier, rhel-process-autobot, stcannon, teagle, watson-tool-maintainers, yguenane
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: Doc Type: ---
Doc Text:
A flaw was found in Vim, an open-source command-line text editor. The filetype plugins for shell scripts (sh.vim, zsh.vim, ps1.vim) insecurely handle Visual-mode selections, allowing an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary operating-system commands. This occurs because shell metacharacters are not properly neutralized before invoking external shell commands, leading to arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user running Vim. Exploitation requires user interaction, where a victim deliberately selects crafted text in Visual mode and invokes the keyword lookup.
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: Type: ---
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:

Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-08-11 16:11:48 UTC
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0839, the runtime/ftplugin/sh.vim, runtime/ftplugin/zsh.vim, and runtime/ftplugin/ps1.vim filetype plugins pass attacker-controlled Visual-mode selections from K through keywordprg commands without safely separating shell arguments. fnameescape() and PATH_ESC_CHARS do not neutralize shell metacharacters before ShKeywordPrg, ZshKeywordPrg, or GetHelp invokes bash, zsh, or PowerShell, allowing arbitrary operating-system commands to execute with the privileges of the user running Vim. This issue is fixed in version 9.2.0839.