Bug 2516512 (CVE-2026-72126)

Summary: CVE-2026-72126 kernel: can: isotp: use unconditional synchronize_rcu() in isotp_release()
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedCC: rhel-process-autobot, watson-tool-maintainers
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Controller Area Network (CAN) ISO-TP (isotp) module. This vulnerability arises from a race condition where the `isotp_release()` function can cancel a timer while it is still actively being used by `isotp_rcv()`. This can lead to a use-after-free condition, which a local attacker could exploit to cause a denial of service or potentially achieve arbitrary code execution within the kernel.
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-08-15 06:16:26 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

can: isotp: use unconditional synchronize_rcu() in isotp_release()

isotp_notify() unregisters the (RCU) CAN filters via can_rx_unregister()
and clears so->bound without waiting for a grace period. isotp_release()
uses so->bound to decide whether it needs to call synchronize_rcu()
before cancelling so->rxtimer, so when NETDEV_UNREGISTER runs first it
skips that synchronize_rcu() and can cancel the timer while an
in-flight isotp_rcv() is still executing and about to re-arm it via
isotp_send_fc(), leading to a use-after-free timer callback on the
freed socket.

sakisho-bot remarked a problem with rtnl_lock held in isotp_notify(),
therefore make isotp_release() always call synchronize_rcu() before
cancelling the timers, regardless of so->bound. This still closes the
original race (isotp_notify() clearing so->bound without waiting for
in-flight isotp_rcv() callers before isotp_release() cancels the RX
timer) without adding any RCU wait to the netdevice notifier path.