Bug 2519502

Summary: CVE-2026-76235 cockpit: cockpit-ws: unauthenticated remote memory leak via CockpitLang cookie in send_login_html [fedora-all]
Product: [Fedora] Fedora Reporter: mkaminsk
Component: cockpitAssignee: Jelle van der Waa <jvanderwaa>
Status: CLOSED ERRATA QA Contact: Fedora Extras Quality Assurance <extras-qa>
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: rawhideCC: jvanderwaa, kkoukiou, martin, patrick, stefw
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security, SecurityTracking
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: Unspecified   
OS: Unspecified   
Whiteboard: {"flaws": ["51d98bb3-4890-42d8-a61a-c0924f5c57c6"]}
Fixed In Version: cockpit-367-1.fc44 cockpit-367-1.fc43 cockpit-367-1.fc45 Doc Type: ---
Doc Text:
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2026-09-02 01:34:27 UTC Type: ---
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Bug Depends On:    
Bug Blocks: 2519497    

Description mkaminsk 2026-08-19 12:12:31 UTC
Disclaimer: Community trackers are created by Red Hat Product Security team on a best effort basis. Package maintainers are required to ascertain if the flaw indeed affects their package, before starting the update process.

A flaw was found in cockpit-ws. The send_login_html() function in src/ws/cockpithandlers.c reads the CockpitLang cookie via cockpit_web_server_parse_cookie(), which returns a heap-allocated string (via g_uri_unescape_segment, transfer-full ownership). On this code path, the function's only cleanup call is g_strfreev(languages), but languages remains NULL when the value came from the cookie rather than the Accept-Language header, so the allocated 'language' string is never freed. Every unauthenticated GET request to the login page carrying a CockpitLang cookie leaks one heap allocation sized by the (attacker-controlled) decoded cookie value, up to Cockpit's ~8192-byte request-size cap. Sustained requests grow the shared cockpit-ws process's memory without bound, eventually causing it to be OOM-killed and disrupting all users of that instance, not just the attacker.

Candidate upstream fix (Martin Vollmer):
  if (languages)
    g_strfreev (languages);
  else
    g_free (language);

Comment 1 Fedora Update System 2026-09-01 09:02:46 UTC
FEDORA-2026-edff423bf7 (cockpit-367-1.fc43) has been submitted as an update to Fedora 43.
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-edff423bf7

Comment 2 Fedora Update System 2026-09-01 09:03:00 UTC
FEDORA-2026-a002299f28 (cockpit-367-1.fc45) has been submitted as an update to Fedora 45.
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-a002299f28

Comment 3 Fedora Update System 2026-09-01 09:03:07 UTC
FEDORA-2026-4ca90cfeb9 (cockpit-367-1.fc44) has been submitted as an update to Fedora 44.
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-4ca90cfeb9

Comment 4 Fedora Update System 2026-09-02 01:34:27 UTC
FEDORA-2026-4ca90cfeb9 (cockpit-367-1.fc44) has been pushed to the Fedora 44 stable repository.
If problem still persists, please make note of it in this bug report.

Comment 5 Fedora Update System 2026-09-02 02:01:59 UTC
FEDORA-2026-edff423bf7 has been pushed to the Fedora 43 testing repository.
Soon you'll be able to install the update with the following command:
`sudo dnf upgrade --enablerepo=updates-testing --refresh --advisory=FEDORA-2026-edff423bf7`
You can provide feedback for this update here: https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-edff423bf7

See also https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/QA:Updates_Testing for more information on how to test updates.

Comment 6 Fedora Update System 2026-09-02 02:21:24 UTC
FEDORA-2026-a002299f28 has been pushed to the Fedora 45 testing repository.
Soon you'll be able to install the update with the following command:
`sudo dnf upgrade --enablerepo=updates-testing --refresh --advisory=FEDORA-2026-a002299f28`
You can provide feedback for this update here: https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-a002299f28

See also https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/QA:Updates_Testing for more information on how to test updates.

Comment 7 Fedora Update System 2026-09-04 01:27:35 UTC
FEDORA-2026-edff423bf7 (cockpit-367-1.fc43) has been pushed to the Fedora 43 stable repository.
If problem still persists, please make note of it in this bug report.

Comment 8 Fedora Update System 2026-09-11 18:57:10 UTC
FEDORA-2026-a002299f28 (cockpit-367-1.fc45) has been pushed to the Fedora 45 stable repository.
If problem still persists, please make note of it in this bug report.