Bug 2521458 (CVE-2026-74721)

Summary: CVE-2026-74721 kernel: accel/amxdna: Fix page-insertion errors in amdxdna_insert_pages()
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
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Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedCC: rhel-process-autobot, watson-tool-maintainers
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's `accel/amxdna` component. Specifically, an error in the `amdxdna_insert_pages()` function causes system resources to be released too early. This premature release can lead to a critical error when the system later attempts to free the same resources, resulting in a reference count underflow. This vulnerability could allow a local attacker to cause the system to crash, leading to a denial of service.
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-08-22 15:46:34 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

accel/amxdna: Fix page-insertion errors in amdxdna_insert_pages()

Two error paths in amdxdna_insert_pages() called vma->vm_ops->close(vma)
before returning an error code to the caller.  This is incorrect:
amdxdna_gem_obj_mmap() registers an HMM interval notifier before calling
amdxdna_insert_pages(), and on a hard error it jumps to hmm_unreg to undo
that registration.  Calling vm_ops->close() manually — which drops the
shmem pages_pin_count and the GEM object reference that backs the VMA —
before the mmap syscall has even returned causes those resources to be
released while the VMA is still alive.  The kernel VMA teardown will call
vm_ops->close() a second time when the process later unmaps the range,
producing a reference count underflow.

Replace both hard-error returns with a deferred-fault approach that keeps
the VMA alive and retries page insertion through the HMM range-fault path.