Bug 2523556 (CVE-2026-79675)

Summary: CVE-2026-79675 nltk: NLTK before 3.10.3 JVM Argument Injection via Per-Call Options
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: high Docs Contact:
Priority: high    
Version: unspecifiedCC: anpicker, bparees, dschmidt, ebourniv, hasun, jfula, jlanda, jowilson, kshier, nyancey, ometelka, ptisnovs, sbunciak, simaishi, stcannon, syedriko, teagle, xdharmai, yguenane
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in NLTK. When processing untrusted input for its `per-call options` parameter in the `java()` function, NLTK fails to validate Java Virtual Machine (JVM) options. A remote attacker could exploit this by injecting dangerous JVM flags, such as -agentpath or -javaagent, to achieve arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires specific conditions, indicating a higher attack complexity.
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oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
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Bug Depends On: 2528403, 2528404    
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-08-25 15:33:20 UTC
NLTK before 3.10.3 fails to validate JVM options passed through the per-call options parameter in the java() function, allowing attackers to inject dangerous JVM flags. Attackers can supply malicious options like -agentpath, -javaagent, or @argfile to Stanford wrapper classes to achieve arbitrary code execution.