Bug 2536028 (CVE-2026-92962)

Summary: CVE-2026-92962 vm2: vm2: Information disclosure via stack trace interception
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: low Docs Contact:
Priority: low    
Version: unspecifiedCC: abarbaro, alizardo, dschmidt, jchui, jhe, jlanda, kshier, ktsao, nboldt, oaljalju, psrna, simaishi, stcannon, teagle, yguenane
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in vm2, a sandbox for running untrusted JavaScript. Malicious code running within the sandbox can exploit a weakness in how stack traces are handled. By manipulating the Array.prototype, an attacker can observe and intercept individual lines of stack traces, leading to an information side channel. This allows for the disclosure of limited internal information, violating the sandbox's intended security boundaries.
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-09-17 13:57:58 UTC
vm2 is a sandbox for running untrusted JavaScript. In vm2 versions up to and including 3.11.3, the defaultSandboxPrepareStackTrace function in lib/setup-sandbox.js builds its output array using prototype-walking index assignment (lines[lines.length] = value) rather than a prototype-bypassing define-property primitive. Because this bridge-internal array is allocated in the sandbox realm, code inside the sandbox can install an accessor on Array.prototype for the relevant index; the accessor is then invoked whenever the sandbox reads error.stack (or otherwise triggers Error.prepareStackTrace), allowing sandbox code to observe and intercept each stack-trace line written by the bridge. The same pattern is used in the error-handling (catch) branch. The values written are formatted strings only, so the practical impact is limited to an information side channel and a violation of vm2's bridge-container defense invariant rather than a sandbox escape; the vendor rates the issue Low. The issue is fixed in vm2 3.11.4, which installs each entry as an own data property via Reflect.defineProperty.