Bug 2539965 (CVE-2026-97177)

Summary: CVE-2026-97177 keycloak-services: keycloak-services: Generic user update bypasses denied reset-password permission
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security <prodsec-ir-bot>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedCC: aschwart, aszczucz, boliveir, drichtar, mposolda, pjindal, rmartinc, ssilvert, sthorger, vmuzikar
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in the user update mechanism of the Keycloak Admin REST API. When Fine-Grained Admin Permissions are enabled, the system fails to check for specific password reset authorizations during a general user profile update. This allows a delegated administrator, who should be restricted from resetting passwords, to change a user's credentials and take over their account.
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oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-09-24 05:39:04 UTC
A Missing Authorization flaw was found in the org.keycloak.services.resources.admin package of Keycloak. The Admin REST API endpoint for updating user information (PUT /admin/realms/{realm}/users/{id}) enforces generic user management permissions (requireManage) but fails to validate fine-grained reset-password authorization (requireResetPassword).
In environments where Fine-Grained Admin Permissions (FGAP) are enabled, a delegated administrator who has been granted manage permissions but is explicitly denied reset-password authority can include a credentials object in the user update payload. Because the specific permission check is missing in this code path, the password update is processed successfully.
Successful exploitation allows a restricted administrator to:
Set a new password for any managed user.

Gain full unauthorized access to victim accounts (account takeover).

Lock legitimate users out of their accounts.