Bug 2553601

Summary: CVE-2026-89425 jackson-core: Jackson-core: Denial of Service via unbounded StringBuilder growth during malformed token processing [fedora-all]
Product: [Fedora] Fedora Reporter: Ganesh <gnaik>
Component: jackson-coreAssignee: Marco Fargetta <mfargett>
Status: ON_QA --- QA Contact: Fedora Extras Quality Assurance <extras-qa>
Severity: high Docs Contact:
Priority: high    
Version: rawhideCC: ckelley, edewata, epel-packagers-sig, java-sig-commits, mfargett
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security, SecurityTracking
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: Unspecified   
OS: Unspecified   
Whiteboard: {"flaws": ["f3774991-148f-42c8-be96-629473ea2c8e"]}
Fixed In Version: Doc Type: ---
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oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
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Bug Depends On:    
Bug Blocks: 2539084    

Description Ganesh 2026-10-15 16:51:38 UTC
Disclaimer: Community trackers are created by Red Hat Product Security team on a best effort basis. Package maintainers are required to ascertain if the flaw indeed affects their package, before starting the update process.

UTF8DataInputJsonParser._reportInvalidToken() in FasterXML jackson-core builds the offending-token text for its error message by appending Java identifier characters to a StringBuilder in a loop that has no upper bound. Unlike the three sibling parser implementations, including UTF8StreamJsonParser, it never consults ErrorReportConfiguration.getMaxErrorTokenLength() (default 256). A malformed token supplied to a parser created through JsonFactory.createParser(DataInput) is therefore accumulated in full. No StreamReadConstraints setting mitigates this: maxDocumentLength cannot be applied to DataInput sources at all, and maxStringLength does not cover this path because the accumulation bypasses ReadConstrainedTextBuffer. The reporter measured a 20,000,109-character exception message from a 20-million-character malformed token on the DataInput path, against 367 characters for identical input on the InputStream path. Scaling the payload drives the StringBuilder, which also incurs byte-to-char expansion and internal array doubling, to many times the raw payload size and can trigger OutOfMemoryError for the whole JVM. UTF8DataInputJsonParser was introduced in 2.8.0 together with createParser(DataInput); releases before 2.8.0 do not contain the affected class.

Comment 1 Fedora Update System 2026-10-28 09:54:21 UTC
FEDORA-2026-f20c4144a2 (jackson-bom-2.21.8-1.fc45, jackson-core-2.21.8-1.fc45, and 2 more) has been submitted as an update to Fedora 45.
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-f20c4144a2

Comment 2 Fedora Update System 2026-10-29 02:00:45 UTC
FEDORA-2026-f20c4144a2 has been pushed to the Fedora 45 testing repository.
Soon you'll be able to install the update with the following command:
`sudo dnf upgrade --enablerepo=updates-testing --refresh --advisory=FEDORA-2026-f20c4144a2`
You can provide feedback for this update here: https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-f20c4144a2

See also https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/QA:Updates_Testing for more information on how to test updates.