Bug 2553613 (CVE-2026-55480)

Summary: CVE-2026-55480 cups: cups: Arbitrary file overwrite via insecure temporary file handling
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security <prodsec-ir-bot>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedKeywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in CUPS. Insecure temporary file handling allows a local attacker with print administrative privileges to overwrite arbitrary system files. When configuring a printer, the print service creates a temporary file with a predictable name in a shared directory without verifying whether the file is a symbolic link (symlink). By creating a symlink targeting a sensitive file before the service opens it, an attacker can cause the privileged service to truncate or overwrite that file, leading to data corruption, service disruption, or privilege escalation.
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-10-15 17:24:11 UTC
OpenPrinting CUPS is an open source printing system for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. Prior to 2.4.20, copy_model() in scheduler/ipp.c creates a predictable TempDir/<connection-number>.ppd path in an lp-group-writable directory and opens it as root without O_EXCL or O_NOFOLLOW. Exploitation requires an lp-group process able to write that directory to predict the connection-derived name and plant a symlink before the root open, while a privileged add-printer or modify-printer operation using a model PPD triggers copy_model(). The reporter treats an existing lp foothold and the privileged operation as distinct prerequisites, while the maintainer assesses high privileges because installing the relevant filter or administering the printer requires root or print-administrator access. If the race succeeds, the root scheduler follows the symlink and truncates or overwrites a root-writable target with generated PPD data, compromising file integrity or availability. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.20.