Bug 2563664 (CVE-2026-119194)

Summary: CVE-2026-119194 pyasn1: pyasn1: Denial of Service via hash collisions in schemaless decoding
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security <prodsec-ir-bot>
Status: NEW --- QA Contact:
Severity: high Docs Contact:
Priority: high    
Version: unspecifiedCC: akhatavk, alinfoot, anpicker, anthomas, aos-team-art-private, aprice, asdas, bbrownin, blitton, cmyers, dfreiber, dnakabaa, doconnor, dpaolell, drow, dschmidt, dtrifiro, dymurray, eborisov, ebourniv, eglynn, ehelms, ggainey, gparvin, hasun, ibolton, ilpinto, jbalunas, jburrell, jdelft, jdobes, jfula, jjoyce, jlanda, jmatthew, jmitchel, jmontleo, jowilson, jpasqual, jpretori, jsamir, jschluet, jupierce, juwatts, jwong, kaycoth, kbempah, kgaikwad, kshier, lball, lblicha, lcouzens, lgarciaa, lhh, ltomasbo, mbarnett, mbiarnes, mburns, mdellweg, mgarciac, mhayden, mhulan, mrunge, mwoodson, ngough, nmoumoul, nyancey, oezr, ogajduse, omaciel, ometelka, orabin, osousa, pakotvan, pcreech, pgaikwad, ppalepu, ppostler, prdhamdh, prwatson, ptisnovs, rbobbitt, rchan, rhaigner, rhel-process-autobot, rjohnson, sbunciak, sdoran, sghai, sidsharm, simaishi, slucidi, smallamp, solenoci, sseago, stcannon, sthirugn, suppawar, syedriko, tguha, tmalecek, tsze, veshanka, vimartin, vkumar, vlaad, watson-tool-maintainers, weaton, xdharmai, yguenane, ykashtan, zhunting
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Security
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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A flaw was found in pyasn1. A remote attacker could trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending specially crafted Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) data containing colliding tag identifiers during schemaless decoding. Processing these inputs causes inefficient container lookups that consume excessive CPU resources, leading to service degradation or unresponsiveness.
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-10-29 20:04:48 UTC
pyasn1 is a generic ASN.1 library for Python. From 0.3.3 until 0.6.5, schemaless container decoding stores every decoded component's TagSet in a growing set even though only one-versus-multiple tag types must be distinguished. Attacker-controlled BER, CER, or DER input contains many distinct long tag IDs whose TagSet hashes collide. Each later set insertion compares against an increasing number of earlier colliding tags in ConstructedPayloadDecoderBase._decodeComponentsSchemaless, producing quadratic CPU work while decoded values and order remain valid. Repeated inputs can exhaust decoder CPU and reduce service availability. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.5.