Bug 681493

Summary: Known_hosts error message is misleading
Product: [Fedora] Fedora Reporter: bob mckay <urilabob>
Component: opensshAssignee: Petr Lautrbach <plautrba>
Status: CLOSED WONTFIX QA Contact: Fedora Extras Quality Assurance <extras-qa>
Severity: unspecified Docs Contact:
Priority: unspecified    
Version: 14CC: mattias.ellert, mgrepl, rvokal, tmraz
Target Milestone: ---   
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: Doc Type: Bug Fix
Doc Text:
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2012-08-16 15:05:27 UTC Type: ---
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:

Description bob mckay 2011-03-02 11:29:01 UTC
Sorry, I know this is the wrong component, but I can't find the right component for reporting ssh problems; I'm hoping you will know how to redirect.

Description of problem:
ssh error messages for changed keys is highly misleading.

Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):
Any recent

How reproducible:
Always

Steps to Reproduce:
1. ssh to a host whose host key has changed
2.
3.
  
Actual results:
ssh responds:
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
@    WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!     @
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!
Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!
It is also possible that the RSA host key has just been changed.
The fingerprint for the RSA key sent by the remote host is
cc:e5:df:24:f6:1a:b4:dd:7d:61:c0:87:bb:98:80:3b.
Please contact your system administrator.
Add correct host key in /root/.ssh/known_hosts to get rid of this message.
Offending key in /root/.ssh/known_hosts:9
RSA host key for scteach.snu.ac.kr has changed and you have requested strict checking.
Host key verification failed.

This message is effectively useless, as known_hosts is now encrypted by default
so that methods the user is likely to have used for editing it won't work. The hint that the offending key is likely line 9 is too cryptic to be useful (and may be difficult to interpret if there are any comments in known_hosts). In any case, the user has no reasonable way to directly add the correct key, other than by deleting the line and running ssh again anyway.


Expected results:
ssh should respond something like:
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
@    WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!     @
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!
Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!
It is also possible that the RSA host key has just been changed.
The fingerprint for the RSA key sent by the remote host is
cc:e5:df:24:f6:1a:b4:dd:7d:61:c0:87:bb:98:80:3b.
Please contact your system administrator.

If you know that the key should have changed, delete the offending key by
ssh-keygen -R <hostname>
or by deleting the corresponding line in /root/.ssh/known_hosts.
Offending key in /root/.ssh/known_hosts:9
Then run ssh again to confirm the new key.
RSA host key for scteach.snu.ac.kr has changed and you have requested strict checking.
Host key verification failed.

Additional info:

Comment 1 Matthias Saou 2011-07-09 19:03:14 UTC
This was clearly not the right component, as sshmenu is a completely different beast.

To get the name of the package from where the command you're reporting the issue for came from, you could have run something like this :
$ rpm -qf `which ssh`
openssh-clients(0:5.5p1-24.fc14.2).x86_64

Reassigning to the correct component.

Comment 2 Fedora Admin XMLRPC Client 2011-11-30 12:26:08 UTC
This package has changed ownership in the Fedora Package Database.  Reassigning to the new owner of this component.

Comment 3 Fedora End Of Life 2012-08-16 15:05:30 UTC
This message is a notice that Fedora 14 is now at end of life. Fedora 
has stopped maintaining and issuing updates for Fedora 14. It is 
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of '14' have been closed as WONTFIX.

(Please note: Our normal process is to give advanced warning of this 
occurring, but we forgot to do that. A thousand apologies.)

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