Bug 82640

Created attachment 89569 [details]
A simple threaded test program.  Build with "-g -lpthread"

The test program wasn't really created for testing this, so it does some other
junk as well (but works fine as a test case for this).

FWIW I get the same result with a home-brew gdb 5.3 on this system.

Downgrading glibc to glibc-2.2.4-29.2 fixes this problem.

Since we don't have any dependencies on any particular glibc version we'll just
downgrade glibc on our development machines, but you probably want to fix this
anyway.  We are not panicking anymore anyway :-).

thanks for the suggestion. I will add the dependency to the spec file from now
on. 

But it is a glibc problem, not a gdb one.

fhirtz: Why did you change the platform to i686?  As the original reporter of
this bug I can say for sure it exists on ia64, but I don't know about i686.  If
you see it on i686 as well, shouldn't the Platform be All rather than i686?

Having this fixed on ia64 would be great!

Oversight on my part. The arch for this has been changed to 'all'.

The following glibc patch re-introduces the static thread handle initalizer 
and seems to fix the problem. (This patch replaces the maxthreads patch in the 
2.2.4-31.7 src rpm.)


--- linuxthreads/pthandles.c.dh Fri Apr  4 09:11:57 2003
+++ linuxthreads/pthandles.c    Fri Apr  4 09:18:35 2003
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#include <ldsodefs.h>
+#include "pthread.h"
+#include "internals.h"
+
+/* Array of active threads. Entry 0 is reserved for the initial thread. */
+struct pthread_handle_struct __pthread_handles[PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX] =
+{ { __LOCK_INITIALIZER, &__pthread_initial_thread, 0},
+  { __LOCK_INITIALIZER, &__pthread_manager_thread, 0}, /* All NULLs */ };
+

Sorry, folks - the above is only a partial patch. Here's a full replacement 
for the maxthreads patch:


2003-04-04  Don Howard  <dhoward>

	* pthandles.c: Reintroduce the static thread handle initializer.
	GDB can't locate threads if __pthread_handles is uninitalized. See
	bugzilla 82640.

2002-08-08  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub>

	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/local_lim.h (PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX):
	Bump to 8192.
	* manager.c (__pthread_handles): Remove.
	* pthandles.c: New file.
	* pthread.c (__pthread_initialize_minimal): Initialize
	__pthread_handles[0] and __pthread_handles[1].
	* Makefile (libpthread-routines): Add pthandles (must be last).



--- libc/linuxthreads/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/local_lim.h.jj	Tue 
Jun 13 01:29:21 2000
+++ libc/linuxthreads/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/local_lim.h	Sat Oct 26 
18:00:59 2002
8of threads per process.  */
 #define _POSIX_THREAD_THREADS_MAX	64
 /* This is the value this implementation supports.  */
-#define PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX	1024
+#define PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX	8192
 
 /* Maximum amount by which a process can descrease its asynchronous I/O
    priority level.  */
--- libc/linuxthreads/manager.c.jj	Tue Sep 18 07:38:24 2001
+++ libc/linuxthreads/manager.c	Sat Oct 26 18:02:27 2002
5rt.h"
 #include "semaphore.h"
 
-/* Array of active threads. Entry 0 is reserved for the initial thread. */
-struct pthread_handle_struct __pthread_handles[PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX] =
-{ { __LOCK_INITIALIZER, &__pthread_initial_thread, 0},
-  { __LOCK_INITIALIZER, &__pthread_manager_thread, 0}, /* All NULLs */ };
-
 /* For debugging purposes put the maximum number of threads in a variable.  */
 const int __linuxthreads_pthread_threads_max = PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX;
 
--- libc/linuxthreads/Makefile.jj	Wed Jul 25 17:24:09 2001
+++ libc/linuxthreads/Makefile	Sat Oct 26 18:03:08 2002
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ libpthread-routines := attr cancel condv
 		       ptlongjmp pthread signals specific errno lockfile \
 		       semaphore spinlock wrapsyscall rwlock pt-machine \
 		       oldsemaphore events getcpuclockid pspinlock barrier \
-		       ptclock_gettime ptclock_settime
+		       ptclock_gettime ptclock_settime pthandles
 
 nodelete-yes = -Wl,--enable-new-dtags,-z,nodelete
 initfirst-yes = -Wl,--enable-new-dtags,-z,initfirst
--- libc/linuxthreads/pthread.c.jj	Tue Sep 18 07:38:24 2001
+++ libc/linuxthreads/pthread.c	Sat Oct 26 18:05:29 2002
@@ -390,6 +390,14 @@ extern void *__dso_handle __attribute__ 
 void
 __pthread_initialize_minimal(void)
 {
+  /* First of all init __pthread_handles[0] and [1].  */
+#if __LT_SPINLOCK_INIT != 0
+  __pthread_handles[0].h_lock = __LOCK_INITIALIZER;
+  __pthread_handles[1].h_lock = __LOCK_INITIALIZER;
+#endif
+  __pthread_handles[0].h_descr = &__pthread_initial_thread;
+  __pthread_handles[1].h_descr = &__pthread_manager_thread;
+
   /* If we have special thread_self processing, initialize that for the
      main thread now.  */
 #ifdef INIT_THREAD_SELF
--- linuxthreads/pthandles.c.dh Fri Apr  4 09:11:57 2003
+++ linuxthreads/pthandles.c    Fri Apr  4 09:18:35 2003
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#include <ldsodefs.h>
+#include "pthread.h"
+#include "internals.h"
+
+/* Array of active threads. Entry 0 is reserved for the initial thread. */
+struct pthread_handle_struct __pthread_handles[PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX] =
+{ { __LOCK_INITIALIZER, &__pthread_initial_thread, 0},
+  { __LOCK_INITIALIZER, &__pthread_manager_thread, 0}, /* All NULLs */ };
+
2003-04-04  Don Howard  <dhoward>

	* pthandles.c: Reintroduce the static thread handle initializer.
	GDB can't locate threads if __pthread_handles is uninitalized. See
	bugzilla 82640.

2002-08-08  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub>

	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/local_lim.h (PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX):
	Bump to 8192.
	* manager.c (__pthread_handles): Remove.
	* pthandles.c: New file.
	* pthread.c (__pthread_initialize_minimal): Initialize
	__pthread_handles[0] and __pthread_handles[1].
	* Makefile (libpthread-routines): Add pthandles (must be last).



--- libc/linuxthreads/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/local_lim.h.jj	Tue 
Jun 13 01:29:21 2000
+++ libc/linuxthreads/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/local_lim.h	Sat Oct 26 
18:00:59 2002
8of threads per process.  */
 #define _POSIX_THREAD_THREADS_MAX	64
 /* This is the value this implementation supports.  */
-#define PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX	1024
+#define PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX	8192
 
 /* Maximum amount by which a process can descrease its asynchronous I/O
    priority level.  */
--- libc/linuxthreads/manager.c.jj	Tue Sep 18 07:38:24 2001
+++ libc/linuxthreads/manager.c	Sat Oct 26 18:02:27 2002
5rt.h"
 #include "semaphore.h"
 
-/* Array of active threads. Entry 0 is reserved for the initial thread. */
-struct pthread_handle_struct __pthread_handles[PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX] =
-{ { __LOCK_INITIALIZER, &__pthread_initial_thread, 0},
-  { __LOCK_INITIALIZER, &__pthread_manager_thread, 0}, /* All NULLs */ };
-
 /* For debugging purposes put the maximum number of threads in a variable.  */
 const int __linuxthreads_pthread_threads_max = PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX;
 
--- libc/linuxthreads/Makefile.jj	Wed Jul 25 17:24:09 2001
+++ libc/linuxthreads/Makefile	Sat Oct 26 18:03:08 2002
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ libpthread-routines := attr cancel condv
 		       ptlongjmp pthread signals specific errno lockfile \
 		       semaphore spinlock wrapsyscall rwlock pt-machine \
 		       oldsemaphore events getcpuclockid pspinlock barrier \
-		       ptclock_gettime ptclock_settime
+		       ptclock_gettime ptclock_settime pthandles
 
 nodelete-yes = -Wl,--enable-new-dtags,-z,nodelete
 initfirst-yes = -Wl,--enable-new-dtags,-z,initfirst
--- libc/linuxthreads/pthread.c.jj	Tue Sep 18 07:38:24 2001
+++ libc/linuxthreads/pthread.c	Sat Oct 26 18:05:29 2002
@@ -390,6 +390,14 @@ extern void *__dso_handle __attribute__ 
 void
 __pthread_initialize_minimal(void)
 {
+  /* First of all init __pthread_handles[0] and [1].  */
+#if __LT_SPINLOCK_INIT != 0
+  __pthread_handles[0].h_lock = __LOCK_INITIALIZER;
+  __pthread_handles[1].h_lock = __LOCK_INITIALIZER;
+#endif
+  __pthread_handles[0].h_descr = &__pthread_initial_thread;
+  __pthread_handles[1].h_descr = &__pthread_manager_thread;
+
   /* If we have special thread_self processing, initialize that for the
      main thread now.  */
 #ifdef INIT_THREAD_SELF
--- linuxthreads/pthandles.c.dh Fri Apr  4 09:11:57 2003
+++ linuxthreads/pthandles.c    Fri Apr  4 09:18:35 2003
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#include <ldsodefs.h>
+#include "pthread.h"
+#include "internals.h"
+
+/* Array of active threads. Entry 0 is reserved for the initial thread. */
+struct pthread_handle_struct __pthread_handles[PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX] =
+{ { __LOCK_INITIALIZER, &__pthread_initial_thread, 0},
+  { __LOCK_INITIALIZER, &__pthread_manager_thread, 0}, /* All NULLs */ };
+

I have isolated the libthread_db patch that should have been backported along
with the problematic libpthread patch (linuxthreads_db/td_ta_thr_iter.c).  I'll
work on an update with Jakub.  For those playing along at home, getting that
file from mainline glibc (or any rpm since glibc-2.2.90-24) should work.

Should be fixed in glibc-2.2.4-32.3.

*** Bug 88698 has been marked as a duplicate of this bug. ***

An errata has been issued which should help the problem described in this bug report. 
This report is therefore being closed with a resolution of ERRATA. For more information
on the solution and/or where to find the updated files, please follow the link below. You may reopen 
this bug report if the solution does not work for you.

http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2003-090.html

glibc-2.2.4-32.3 does not correct this.

Initial customer feedback is that this patch appears to correct the issue. Will
follow up if further testing does not corroborate this. 

I've just installed Linux ES 2.1 Update 2, which comes pre-packaged with glibc-
2.2.24-32.3 (as well as gdb-5.2-2) and have the exact same problem - can't 
debug threaded applications:

Error while reading shared library symbols:
Cannot get thread info: generic error
Cannot find user-level thread for LWP 17127: no LWP to satisfy query

  We have two machines running RHAS and saw the bug listed above.  On one
machine the i386 version of glibc-2.2.4-32.3.i386.rpm was installed top fix the
problem on the other the i686 version was installed.  The i686 rpm does correct
this problem (gdb works correctly), the i386 rpm does not (gdb reports errors).
  Someone should look into the build differences between those two packages.

- What rpm command string are people supposed to use to identify *exactly* which
rpm's they have installed?

  rpm -qa is certainly not enough, because these machines both show the same
package list.  rpm -V checks them out as clean... yet a simple ls -l
/lib/libpthread* shows they have very different binaries.


- Could someone explain why i686 versions of -devel, and -profile are not available?

a) e.g. rpm -q --qf '%{name}-%{version}-%{release}.%{arch}\n' glibc glibc-devel # etc.
b) i686 -devel/-profile packages are both undesirable and not needed
   glibc-devel package contains headers, which are the same between the two
   arches, symbolic links to shared libraries (again, the same) and .a libraries
   (linking statically against i686+ libraries would only cause confusion,
   because such binaries could not be run on any previous CPU)

glibc-2.2.4-32.3.i686 as applied by up2date on ES 2.1 does not correct the
problem. My ES distribution came with 2.2.4-31.7.

An earlier comment noted that downgrading to glibc-2.2.4-29.2 corrects the
problem, but I am unable to find anything other than a SRPM for that version. Is
there a binary RPM for that version?

This is a show-stopper for me.

Also note the following:

[root@NCD11081363 root]# rpm -q --qf '%{name}-%{version}-%{release}.%{arch}\n'
glibc-devel
glibc-devel-2.2.4-32.3.i386
[root@NCD11081363 root]# rpm -q --qf '%{name}-%{version}-%{release}.%{arch}\n'
glibc-common
glibc-common-2.2.4-32.3.i386
[root@NCD11081363 root]# ll /usr/lib/libpthread*
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root      1682770 Apr  9 03:59 /usr/lib/libpthread.a
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root           25 Jul  1 08:26 /usr/lib/libpthread.so
-> ../../lib/libpthread.so.0
[root@NCD11081363 root]# ll /lib/libpthread*
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root        71872 Apr  9 04:43 /lib/libpthread-0.9.so
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root           17 Jul  1 08:25 /lib/libpthread.so.0 ->
libpthread-0.9.so
[root@NCD11081363 root]# ll /usr/lib/libthread*
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root           27 Jul  1 08:26 /usr/lib/libthread_db.so
-> ../../lib/libthread_db.so.1
[root@NCD11081363 root]# ll /lib/libthread*
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root       264245 Apr  9 03:59 /lib/libthread_db-1.0.so
lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root           19 Jul  1 08:25 /lib/libthread_db.so.1
-> libthread_db-1.0.so

ftp://people.redhat.com/jakub/glibc/errata/2.2.4-32.7/
if you want to see thepackages earlier than when they complete the QA process.

If you download the source rpm, it looks like the initialization in
linuxthreads/pthandles.c is not included. All the rest of the patch shown above is there -
including the initialization performed in __pthread_initialize_minimal().

When I added those two lines into pthandles.c ( via  glibc-2.2.4-maxthread.patch ) ;
rebuilt  the RPM; slotted the resulting /lib/i686/libpthread-0.9.so into place; and ran
ldconfig; this resolved this particular problem on my machine ( i686; AS2.1; gdb5.1-1; gcc
2.96 ).

( I previously did the above  without adding those two lines and still had the problem, so 
the recompilation itself was not a solution ).

An errata has been issued which should help the problem described in this bug report. 
This report is therefore being closed with a resolution of ERRATA. For more information
on the solution and/or where to find the updated files, please follow the link below. You may reopen 
this bug report if the solution does not work for you.

http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2003-249.html