Bug 979269
Summary: | kernel parameter root= is ignored | ||||||
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Product: | [Fedora] Fedora | Reporter: | Felix Miata <mrmazda> | ||||
Component: | dracut | Assignee: | dracut-maint | ||||
Status: | CLOSED RAWHIDE | QA Contact: | Fedora Extras Quality Assurance <extras-qa> | ||||
Severity: | unspecified | Docs Contact: | |||||
Priority: | unspecified | ||||||
Version: | 19 | CC: | dracut-maint, harald, jonathan | ||||
Target Milestone: | --- | Keywords: | Regression | ||||
Target Release: | --- | ||||||
Hardware: | i686 | ||||||
OS: | Unspecified | ||||||
Whiteboard: | |||||||
Fixed In Version: | Doc Type: | Bug Fix | |||||
Doc Text: | Story Points: | --- | |||||
Clone Of: | Environment: | ||||||
Last Closed: | 2013-08-20 12:57:30 UTC | Type: | Bug | ||||
Regression: | --- | Mount Type: | --- | ||||
Documentation: | --- | CRM: | |||||
Verified Versions: | Category: | --- | |||||
oVirt Team: | --- | RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host: | |||||
Cloudforms Team: | --- | Target Upstream Version: | |||||
Embargoed: | |||||||
Attachments: |
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https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/DracutHostOnly If you change your machine or partitions or significant hardware, you might have to boot with the "Rescue" boot entry and execute "dracut --regenerate-all". If you want your initramfs to be hardware independent, install the "dracut-nohostonly" rpm package. If you don't want rescue images at all (like in virtual machines), install the "dracut-norescue" rpm package. Here's what set up the failure leading to filing this: 1-Bug 974467 prevented a fresh install of F19 from which to convert to Rawhide. 2-All my systems are for all practical purposes multiboot (most have more than 4 operating systems installed, many more than a dozen, most including DOS and/or Windows and/or OS/2). 3-None of my systems need Grub2 features lacking in Grub Legacy, so in keeping with KISS as much as practical, and wishing to keep space required for / filesystems to a minimum, with few exceptions, I disallow installation of Grub2. 4-When the existing F19 installation was made, I didn't know about any hidden syslinux installation option. Maybe it didn't yet exist. 5-I installed F19 selecting the no bootloader option. 6-I made the clone. 7-The Grub Legacy I installed and maintain manually, usually uses root=LABEL=<label> syntax for each stanza, sometimes uses root=<devicename> syntax, and never uses root=<uuid> syntax. 8-The installed Grub uses the standard 8.3-compatible Grub Legacy menu configuration file: menu.lst. I failed to symlink menu.lst to grub.conf, so Grubby never created a stanza utilizing the rescue kernel and initrd. 9-I botched my initial attempt to use the rescue kernel and initrd. (In reply to Harald Hoyer from comment #1) > https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/DracutHostOnly > If you change your machine or partitions or significant hardware, you might > have to boot with the "Rescue" boot entry and execute "dracut > --regenerate-all". On successful boot using rescue kernel and initrd dracut --regenerate-all failed to create new images, indicating --force would be required to overwrite existing. The string "regenerate" is missing from output of 'dracut --help'. Both clone source and target have been successfully booted from regenerated images. > If you want your initramfs to be hardware independent, > install the "dracut-nohostonly" rpm package. While good to know, I'm not currently interested in hardware independence, only respect for valid cmdline parameter(s). (see e.g. first paragraph at https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Dracut/Options#Dracut_kernel_command_line_parameters, which explicitly lists as examples root=/dev/hda1 and root=LABEL=rootPart) dracut-032 supports: $ man dracut: --persistent-policy <policy> Use <policy> to address disks and partitions. <policy> can be any directory name found in /dev/disk. E.g. "by-uuid", "by-label" $ man dracut.conf persistent_policy="<policy>" Use <policy> to address disks and partitions. <policy> can be any directory name found in /dev/disk. E.g. "by-uuid", "by-label" |
Created attachment 766427 [details] /run/initramfs/sosreport.txt To reproduce: 1-clone F19 / partition to another partition 2-assign new UUIDs to the clone and cloned partitions 3-assign unique labels to clone and cloned partitions 4-adjust fstabs using either root=LABEL=<label> or root=/dev/sdaX to match new partitioning 5-set bootloader cmdlines to either root=LABEL=<label> or root=/dev/sdaX 6-try to boot either clone or cloned partition Actual behavior: 1-dracut-initqueue[99]: Warning: Could not boot 2-dracut-initqueue[99]: Warning: /dev/disk/by-uuid/<UUID> does not exist 3-emergency shell entered Expected behavior: 1-/ partition found and mounted as directed by cmdline boot= specification 2-uneventful init Comments: A-/dev/disk/ is fully populated B-all partitions represented by /dev/sdaX names C-lsinitrd output excerpts: etc/systemd/system/initrd.target.requires/dev-disk-by\x2duuid-dbb42d8b\x2d530c\x2d41a3\x2dba2c\x2d974f458af8d1.device etc/systemd/system/initrd.target.requires/dev-disk-by\x2duuid-a0de673b\x2d6312\x2d4c5e\x2dafee\x2da85b5504f8cf.device usr/lib/dracut/hooks/initqueue/finished/devexists-\x2fdev\x2fdisk\x2fby-uuid\x2fa0de673b-6312-4c5e-afee-a85b5504f8cf.sh usr/lib/dracut/hooks/initqueue/finished/devexists-\x2fdev\x2fdisk\x2fby-uuid\x2fdbb42d8b-530c-41a3-ba2c-974f458af8d1.sh