Bug 991675

Summary: Dracut fails to recognize nfs module is needed for nfsroot
Product: [Fedora] Fedora Reporter: Göran Uddeborg <goeran>
Component: dracutAssignee: dracut-maint
Status: CLOSED EOL QA Contact: Fedora Extras Quality Assurance <extras-qa>
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: unspecified    
Version: 19CC: darryl.bond, dracut-maint, harald, jonathan
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Hardware: x86_64   
OS: Linux   
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Last Closed: 2015-02-18 11:04:27 UTC Type: Bug
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My modifications to dracut none

Description Göran Uddeborg 2013-08-03 14:25:12 UTC
Created attachment 782327 [details]
My modifications to dracut

Description of problem:
When running dracut, without special options, on a system with NFS root, the generated initramfs does not contain the necessary NFS modules and tools.


Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):
dracut-029-2.fc19.x86_64
dracut-network-029-2.fc19.x86_64


How reproducible:
Every time


Steps to Reproduce:
1. Upgrade kernel on an F19 system.


Actual results:
An initramfs without NFS parts is generated.


Expected results:
The initramfs should include the necessary NFS bits.


Additional info:
I've looked at this a bit, and from what I understand:

Dracut does (in dracut-network) contain the necessary support for NFS root.  Running dracut with an explicit --modules flag generates a working initramfs.  The problem is in automatically detecting this is needed.

There is code that examines a number of vital directories and checks if any particular modules are needed to access them.  But this code seems to assume all file systems are mounted from block devices.  Things mounted from NFS shares are simply ignored.

I made some small tweaks to the code to allow NFS "devices" to be considered too.  I attach my changes to this report.  This code will add the NFS "device" to the host_devs variable, among all other devices.  If it is reasonable to treat them as devices in this way might be arguable.  It isn't a device in the traditional sense.  But on the other hand, it is something a file system can be mounted from, so it is equivalent in that sense.

If an NFS share is mounted using the --mount option, the NFS share will be treated as a device in the same way.  That may or may not be intentional.

As far as I can tell, it shouldn't cause any actual problems, but I might not have the complete picture.

It does fix the problem for me! :-)

Comment 1 Harald Hoyer 2013-08-20 12:43:45 UTC
commit a4f7b504712bd7499d60d16f358ec89ab31bbb47
commit e95b672376314602777989bcb416bf7037ca77bc

Comment 2 Darryl Bond 2013-10-31 04:11:56 UTC
I am trying to build an ltsp nfs kernel on F20. The initrd does not contain nfs root capability. After chasing through the ltsp scripts I found this:
dracut -f -v -m "nfs network base" --filesystem nfs --host-only /tmp/initramfs-nfs-host-only.img
Executing: /sbin/dracut -f -v -m "nfs network base" --filesystem nfs --host-only /tmp/initramfs-nfs-host-only.img
dracut module 'nfs' cannot be found or installed.
dracut module 'nfs' cannot be found or installed.
*** Including module: network ***
*** Including module: udev-rules ***
Skipping udev rule: 91-permissions.rules
*** Including module: base ***
*** Including modules done ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware ***
*** Installing kernel module dependencies and firmware done ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies ***
*** Resolving executable dependencies done***
*** Hardlinking files ***
*** Hardlinking files done ***
Could not find 'strip'. Not stripping the initramfs.
*** Creating image file ***
*** Creating image file done ***

The dracut 95nfs exists, I can't see what is missing that reports that nfs cannot be found or installed.

Comment 3 Darryl Bond 2013-10-31 04:30:11 UTC
Sorry, nfs-utils package was missing from the chroot.
Successful build of nfs-root image

Comment 4 Fedora End Of Life 2015-01-09 22:27:05 UTC
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