Bug 182683 - Unable to mount linux partitions (mount: /dev/hdc2 is not a valid block device)
Summary: Unable to mount linux partitions (mount: /dev/hdc2 is not a valid block device)
Keywords:
Status: CLOSED CANTFIX
Alias: None
Product: Fedora
Classification: Fedora
Component: anaconda
Version: rawhide
Hardware: x86_64
OS: Linux
medium
medium
Target Milestone: ---
Assignee: Peter Jones
QA Contact: Mike McLean
URL:
Whiteboard:
Depends On:
Blocks:
TreeView+ depends on / blocked
 
Reported: 2006-02-24 00:00 UTC by Dawid Zamirski
Modified: 2007-11-30 22:11 UTC (History)
3 users (show)

Fixed In Version:
Doc Type: Bug Fix
Doc Text:
Clone Of:
Environment:
Last Closed: 2007-05-10 16:43:01 UTC
Type: ---
Embargoed:


Attachments (Terms of Use)
dmesg (14.41 KB, text/plain)
2006-02-24 00:00 UTC, Dawid Zamirski
no flags Details
messages (432.28 KB, text/plain)
2006-02-24 00:03 UTC, Dawid Zamirski
no flags Details
acaconda.log (18.37 KB, text/plain)
2006-03-03 02:06 UTC, Dawid Zamirski
no flags Details

Description Dawid Zamirski 2006-02-24 00:00:07 UTC
Description of problem:
I have installed both Fedora Core 4 and Fedora Core Rawhide (updated from Test3)
. On the rawhide I mount my FC4 partitions into /mnt directory. I have had no
problems with this when using FC5T2 + rawhide updates, but after performing
clean install of FC5T3 I'm no longer able to mount those partitions. Both
Anaconda installer and Rescue disk detect my 2nd HDD as mapper/pdc_ififgffp2
instead of /dev/hdc2 (my previos *working* installation of Test2 was behaving
the same). The only change I made during Test3 install was to chose XEN
packages, but the problem remains even though I installed regular kernel on my
system. I tried to mount the partions via both /dev/hdc[123] and
LABEL=[/boot|/home|/usr] or even /mapper/

Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):
kernel-xen-hypervisor-2.6.15-1.1955_FC5
kernel-xen-hypervisor-2.6.15-1.1975_FC5
kernel-2.6.15-1.1975_FC5

How reproducible:
Always

Steps to Reproduce:
1. Add exisiting ext3 partitions to fstab
2. Reboot or do mount -a
3. Booting fails (with HDD error messages) or mount throws invalid block device
error
  
Actual results:
Unable to mount additional partitions

Expected results:
Partiotions mountes in /mnt as specified in fstab

Additional info:
[root@athlon64 ~]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/hda: 200.0 GB, 200049647616 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 24321 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/hda1   *           1        2611    20972826    7  HPFS/NTFS
/dev/hda2            2612       19535   135942030    f  W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/hda3           19536       24104    36700492+  83  Linux
/dev/hda4           24105       24321     1743052+  82  Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/hda5            2612        6481    31085743+  83  Linux
/dev/hda6            6482       19535   104856223+   b  W95 FAT32

Disk /dev/hdc: 120.0 GB, 120034123776 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 14593 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/hdc1   *           1          16      128488+  83  Linux
/dev/hdc2              17        1974    15727635   83  Linux
/dev/hdc3            1975       14593   101362117+  83  Linux
[root@athlon64 ~]# cat /etc/fstab
LABEL=/12               /                       ext3    defaults        1 1
devpts                  /dev/pts                devpts  gid=5,mode=620  0 0
tmpfs                   /dev/shm                tmpfs   defaults        0 0
#/dev/hdc2               /mnt/fc4                ext3    defaults        1 2
#/dev/mapper/pdc_ififgffap1             /mnt/fc4boot            ext3    defaults
       1 2
#/dev/hdc3              /mnt/fc4home            reiserfs defaults        1 2
#/dev/hda3              /mnt/fc4usr             ext3    defaults        1 2
proc                    /proc                   proc    defaults        0 0
sysfs                   /sys                    sysfs   defaults        0 0
LABEL=SWAP-hda4         swap                    swap    defaults        0 0
[root@athlon64 ~]# mount -a
mount: /dev/hdc2 is not a valid block device
[root@athlon64 ~]# rpm -qa |grep kernel
kernel-xen-hypervisor-2.6.15-1.1955_FC5
kernel-xen-hypervisor-2.6.15-1.1975_FC5
kernel-2.6.15-1.1975_FC5
[root@athlon64 ~]# uname -r
2.6.15-1.1975_FC5
[root@athlon64 ~]# ls /dev/mapper
control  pdc_ififgffa

All of those commented out in fstab fail to mount

Comment 1 Dawid Zamirski 2006-02-24 00:00:07 UTC
Created attachment 125149 [details]
dmesg

Comment 2 Dawid Zamirski 2006-02-24 00:04:00 UTC
Created attachment 125151 [details]
messages

Comment 3 Dawid Zamirski 2006-03-02 00:28:56 UTC
Update. The issue doesn't seem to be related to xen or kernel. I did a clean
reistall of FC5T3 with default package selection. I found out that I'm able to
mount the problematic hdd after booting FC5T3 recuecd. Although the drive isn't
available through /dev/hdc* I could mount it using the following command:

mount /dev/mapper/pdc_ififgffap1 /mnt/fc4boot

Unfortunately this device is unavalable after booting to the installed FC5T3.
The following are different outputs between rescue and installed version:

The installed FC5T3 version:
[maners@athlon64 ~]$ ls -l /dev/mapper
total 0
crw------- 1 root root  10, 63 Mar  1 13:33 control
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253,  0 Mar  1 13:33 pdc_ififgffa
[maners@athlon64 ~]$

And screen photo in rescue mode:
http://maners.no-ip.com/ls_mapper_rescue.jpg

I also did fsck in rescue mode on those pdc_* devices and it all went ok with no
errors. Addtionaly to the issue with my HDD I was unable to downalod any
pictures from my camera in FC5T3 and recived the following error message in gThumb:

An error occurred in the io-library ('Could not claim the USB device'): Could
not claim interface 0 (Operation not permitted). Make sure no other program or
kernel module (such as sdc2xx, stv680, spca50x) is using the device and you have
read/write access to the device.

In conlusion, there must be something wrong with either with my hardware (I
doubt it because it works perfectly since FC2) or some system component
responsible for h/w detection. I'm out of ideas what else I could test to
troubleshoot this, so if this would help I can provide ssh access to my box




Comment 4 Dawid Zamirski 2006-03-02 00:39:52 UTC
I forgot to mention that I could do hdparm -tT /dev/hdc on the installed system
and other tools such as gnome volume manager and gparted can see partitions on
hdc but are not able to read the filesystem

Comment 5 Dawid Zamirski 2006-03-03 02:06:43 UTC
Created attachment 125578 [details]
acaconda.log

I have found in my anaconda log that it uses dmraid to mount the disk. I don't
know why because I neve set up any raid on my HDD and onbouard raid controller
is disabled in BIOS. I tried to pass dmraid to the kernel arguments in grub but
it didn't help. Here is the interesting part from anaconda.log:
16:28:53 DEBUG	 : starting dmraids
16:28:53 DEBUG	 : self.driveList(): ['hda', 'hdc']
16:28:53 DEBUG	 : DiskSet.skippedDisks: []
16:28:53 DEBUG	 : DiskSet.skippedDisks: []
16:28:53 DEBUG	 : starting all dmraids on drives ['hda', 'hdc']
16:28:53 DEBUG	 : scanning for dmraid on drives ['hda', 'hdc']
16:28:54 DEBUG	 : got raidset <block.device.RaidSet instance at
0x2ae2f2b62170> (hdc)
16:28:54 DEBUG	 :   valid: True found_devs: 1 total_devs: 1
16:28:54 DEBUG	 : adding mapper/pdc_ififgffa to isys cache
16:28:54 DEBUG	 : adding hdc to dmraid cache
16:28:54 DEBUG	 : removing hdc from isys cache
16:28:54 DEBUG	 : starting raid <block.device.RaidSet instance at
0x2ae2f2b62170> with mknod=True
16:28:54 DEBUG	 : done starting dmraids.  Drivelist: 
16:28:54 DEBUG	 :   hda
16:28:54 DEBUG	 :   mapper/pdc_ififgffa
16:28:55 DEBUG	 : isys.py:mount()- going to mount /tmp/hda5 on /mnt/sysimage
16:28:55 DEBUG	 : isys.py:mount()- going to mount /tmp/hda3 on /mnt/sysimage
16:28:55 DEBUG	 : isys.py:mount()- going to mount /tmp/mapper/pdc_ififgffap1
on /mnt/sysimage
16:28:55 DEBUG	 : isys.py:mount()- going to mount /tmp/mapper/pdc_ififgffap2
on /mnt/sysimage
16:28:55 DEBUG	 : isys.py:mount()- going to mount /tmp/mapper/pdc_ififgffap3
on /mnt/sysimage
16:29:02 INFO	 : moving (1) to step findinstall
16:29:06 INFO	 : moving (1) to step partitionobjinit
16:29:06 DEBUG	 : self.driveList(): ['hda', 'mapper/pdc_ififgffa']

Comment 6 Jeremy Katz 2006-03-06 17:02:23 UTC
Passing 'nodmraid' will disable dmraid support, but there's definitely metadata
on the disks to make us think that it should be RAID'd

Comment 7 Dawid Zamirski 2006-03-09 23:43:57 UTC
Yay, it seems that I solved my problem :-)

[root@athlon64 ~]# ls -l /dev/mapper/
total 0
crw------- 1 root root  10, 63 Mar  9 13:17 control
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253,  0 Mar  9 13:17 pdc_ififgffa
[root@athlon64 ~]# dmraid -r
/dev/hdc: pdc, "pdc_ififgffa", stripe, ok, 234441472 sectors, data@ 0

..and then:
[root@athlon64 ~]# dmraid -a y
RAID set "pdc_ififgffa" already active
[root@athlon64 ~]# ls -l /dev/mapper/
total 0
crw------- 1 root root  10, 63 Mar  9 13:17 control
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253,  0 Mar  9 13:17 pdc_ififgffa
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253,  1 Mar  9 18:39 pdc_ififgffa1
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253,  2 Mar  9 18:39 pdc_ififgffa2
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253,  3 Mar  9 18:39 pdc_ififgffa3

I have no idea how is that my HDD is RAIDed, but I suspect that it's either my
motherboard (kernel detects sata_promise although I have the SATA and RIAD
contrllers are disabled in BIOS) or some partitioning tool made a mess on my
HDD. Anyway another NOTABUG CLOSE :-)

Comment 8 Dawid Zamirski 2006-03-21 23:49:58 UTC
I installed yesterday FC5 Final and I typed "linux nodmraid" in the CD boot
prompt and it now behaves as FC4 did: no more pdc_ififgffa devices and I can
mount them with no problem using good old /dev/hdcX method 

Comment 9 Dawid Zamirski 2007-05-10 16:43:01 UTC
I'm closing this bug as CANTFIX because I no longer use this drive and also I
found out a while ago that there's indeed some RAID meta-data stored on the
drive (checked with dmraid utility) - I must have plugged it to the RAID
controller and simply didn't remember it. I consider it partly as my own
mistake. Partly, because I believe that the kernel should not rely only on the
meta-data and also detect the physical connection and act accordingly - I might
be wrong about this though.

If you feel that this issue should be further worked on I can still do some
testing and provide feedback if needed.


Note You need to log in before you can comment on or make changes to this bug.