From Bugzilla Helper: User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.4) Gecko/20070515 Firefox/2.0.0.4 Description of problem: I have two virtual QEMU/KVM virtual machines on a Fedora 7 x86_64 machine. Both are running "hardware-accelerated ?" (QEMU + KVM). The 'virbr0' virtual network is started by default by libvirtd et. al. (?) on machine startup. I can run both machines separately, i.e., one at a time, but cannot run both together. Whenever trying to start the second virtual machine I get a particular error which I'll describe later. One virtual machine is Fedora Core 7 running x86_64 (QEMU + KVM). The other virtual machine is Windows XP Pro SP 2 (SP 2 from install, not applied post-install), running on i686 (QEMU + KVM, I'm supposing hardware KVM works on x86_64 for i686 since the virtual machine runs fine in i686 other than this networking issue). Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable): qemu-0.9.0-2.fc7 libvirt-0.2.3-1.fc7 kvm-24-1 (libvirt-python-0.2.3-1.fc7 ??) How reproducible: Always Steps to Reproduce: [1] Boot machine into *.fc7 (not *.fc7xen) kernel, along with 'qemu' and 'libvirtd' daemons started at beginning [2] virtual network 'virbr0' started automatically, config file shown below [3] start either virtual machine 'BogatzaFedora7M01' or 'BogatzaWinXpProM02', both are configured to attach to 'virbr0' (this step succeeds) -- NOTE: I used virt-manager to create/install both virtual machines, and also to start/stop the virtual machines [4] while first virtual machine is one, try to start the other virtual machine, which also attaches to 'virbr0' virtual network (start from virt-manager) -- THIS STEP FAILS WITH ERROR SHOW IN THE "Actual Results" section Actual Results: In every case where I try to start second virtual machine I get a virt-manager error dialog box exposing an error seen at the Python level (must be virt-manager impl lang?). The dialog box has as heading: virDomainCreate() failed internal error Failed to add tap interface 'vnet0' to bridge 'virbr0': Device or resource busy ... there is a Details "button" allowing one to see more error details, the details read: Unable to start virtual machine '<class 'libvirt.libvirtError'> virDomainCreate() failed internal error Failed to add tap interface 'vnet0' to bridge 'virbr0' : Device or resource busy Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtManager/console.py", line 348, in control_vm_run self.vm.startup() File "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtManager/domain.py", line 361, in startup self.vm.create() File "/usr/lib64/python2.5/site-packages/libvirt.py", line 217, in create if ret == -1: raise libvirtError ('virDomainCreate() failed', dom=self) libvirtError: virDomainCreate() failed internal error Failed to add tap interface 'vnet0' to bridge 'virbr0' : Device or resource busy ' There is no workaround that I can see since it's necessary and essential to attach multiple machines to the same virtual network. Expected Results: virt-manager/libvirt, etc., should start second virtual machine without complaining and without problem. (And I assume the 'veth0' is a virtual-machine-visible interface name, and that the 'veth0' apparently started by the two machines should not conflict in namespace with each other. In any case, I'll probably try to state an explicit 'veth1' for the Windows XP virtual machine definition, because (a) it's missing; and (b) it might resolve the problem by avoiding namespace/perceived-device clash.) (I might also try creating a second virtual network 'virbr1' and attaching the two machines to independent networks or to the second network and see what happens there.) Additional info: --- DIRECTORY LISTING FOR: /etc/libvirt/qemu (config dir for QEMU virt env) .: BogatzaFedora7m01.xml BogatzaWinXpProM02.xml networks ./networks: autostart default.xml ./networks/autostart: default.xml --- config for Fedora 7 virt machine, untouched/unedited, as created/maintained by virt-manager <domain type='kvm'> <name>BogatzaFedora7m01</name> <uuid>b1b4fa10-927b-fde1-c6de-eabfbbd8ecf0</uuid> <memory>1024000</memory> <currentMemory>1024000</currentMemory> <vcpu>1</vcpu> <os> <type>hvm</type> <boot dev='hd'/> </os> <features> <acpi/> </features> <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff> <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot> <on_crash>destroy</on_crash> <devices> <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-kvm</emulator> <disk type='block' device='disk'> <source dev='/dev/NoRaidVolGroupB/BogatzaFedora7m01_RootFs'/> <target dev='hda'/> </disk> <interface type='network'> <mac address='00:16:3e:56:4b:5a'/> <source network='default'/> <target dev='vnet0'/> </interface> <graphics type='vnc' port='-1'/> </devices> </domain> --- config for in XP virt machine, untouched/unedited, as created/maintained by virt-manager <domain type='kvm'> <name>BogatzaWinXpProM02</name> <uuid>2414b75d-bee1-b91d-bb64-93f3f318edeb</uuid> <memory>512000</memory> <currentMemory>512000</currentMemory> <vcpu>1</vcpu> <os> <type>hvm</type> <boot dev='hd'/> </os> <features> <acpi/> </features> <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff> <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot> <on_crash>destroy</on_crash> <devices> <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-kvm</emulator> <disk type='block' device='disk'> <source dev='/dev/NoRaidVolGroupB/BogatzaWinXpProM02_RootFs'/> <target dev='hda'/> </disk> <interface type='network'> <mac address='00:16:3e:63:42:f4'/> <source network='default'/> </interface> <graphics type='vnc' port='-1'/> </devices> </domain> --- config for 'default' network 'virbr0', edited only to change the DHCP range (and the problem occurred before ever changing this DHCP range by hand and re-booting) <network> <name>default</name> <uuid>d83670ee-a32a-4d07-9939-e83071852405</uuid> <bridge name="virbr0" /> <forward/> <ip address="192.168.122.1" netmask="255.255.255.0"> <dhcp> <range start="192.168.122.100" end="192.168.122.110" /> </dhcp> </ip> </network>
One more thing: whenever I run into the problem starting the second virtual machine, if I shut down the first virtual machine and then try again to start the "second" virtual machine, it succeeds.
OK ... the thing where I add an explicit 'veth1' to the Windows XP thing seems to work OK ... haven't tried the networking in the Windows XP virtual machine (i.e., I'm not sure the Win XP machine will actually find the new virtual interface), but at least both machines start up. ... with some more work ... I find that both virtual machines now can start up together, and that they both can 'ping' internal and external targets, and internet browsers can reach and pull down www.yahoo.com. Based on this I'm changing the bug title from: "Running 2nd QEMU/KVM virtual machine fails when setting up virtual networking to bridge 'virbr0'" to "virt-manager/libvirt creates Windows XP virtual machine with no explicit 'vethX' interface name leading to conflict with 'veth0' in other virtual machine" -- I believe that's what happened. I suppose the 'vethX' stuff can conflict namespace-wise at the host level and must be unique across all virtual machines (?).
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