Bug 1699141 (CVE-2019-9494) - CVE-2019-9494 wpa_supplicant: SAE Timing-based and Cache-based side-channel attack against WPA3's Dragonfly handshake
Summary: CVE-2019-9494 wpa_supplicant: SAE Timing-based and Cache-based side-channel a...
Keywords:
Status: CLOSED NOTABUG
Alias: CVE-2019-9494
Product: Security Response
Classification: Other
Component: vulnerability
Version: unspecified
Hardware: All
OS: Linux
high
high
Target Milestone: ---
Assignee: Red Hat Product Security
QA Contact:
URL:
Whiteboard:
Depends On: 1699143 1699144 1699145
Blocks: 1687612
TreeView+ depends on / blocked
 
Reported: 2019-04-11 21:47 UTC by Laura Pardo
Modified: 2021-02-16 22:06 UTC (History)
18 users (show)

Fixed In Version:
Doc Type: If docs needed, set a value
Doc Text:
Clone Of:
Environment:
Last Closed: 2019-05-22 13:49:55 UTC
Embargoed:


Attachments (Terms of Use)

Description Laura Pardo 2019-04-11 21:47:56 UTC
A number of potential side channel (Cache and Timing) attacks were discovered in the SAE implementations used by both hostapd (AP) and wpa_supplicant (infrastructure BSS station/mesh station). SAE (Simultaneous Authentication of Equals) is also known as WPA3-Personal. The discovered side channel attacks may be able to leak information about the used password based on observable timing differences and cache access patterns. This might result in full password recovery when combined with an offline dictionary attack and if the password is not strong enough to protect against dictionary attacks.


References:
https://w1.fi/security/2019-1/sae-side-channel-attacks.txt
https://wpa3.mathyvanhoef.com/


Upsteam Patch:
https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/?id=d42c477cc794163a3757956bbffca5cea000923c
https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/?id=c93461c1d98f52681717a088776ab32fd97872b0
https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/?id=c93461c1d98f52681717a088776ab32fd97872b0
https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/?id=6513db3e96c43c2e36805cf5ead349765d18eaf7
https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/?id=362704dda04507e7ebb8035122e83d9f0ae7c320
https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/?id=90839597cc4016b33f00055b12d59174c62770a3
https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/?id=f8f20717f87eff1f025f48ed585c7684debacf72
https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/commit/?id=cff138b0747fa39765cbc641b66cfa5d7f1735d1

Comment 1 Laura Pardo 2019-04-11 21:49:11 UTC
Created hostapd tracking bugs for this issue:

Affects: epel-all [bug 1699145]
Affects: fedora-all [bug 1699144]


Created wpa_supplicant tracking bugs for this issue:

Affects: fedora-all [bug 1699143]

Comment 2 Riccardo Schirone 2019-04-12 08:43:40 UTC
Setting Attack Complexity (AC) to High because an attacker needs the password to be weak for the dictionary attack to succeed, which is not under the attacker control. An attacker who is able to recover the password of a network could use it to impact the Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability of the transmission (CIA:H).

Comment 3 Riccardo Schirone 2019-04-12 09:16:00 UTC
Statement:

This issue did not affect the versions of wpa_supplicant as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, 6 as they did not include support for SAE (Simultaneous
Authentication of Equals).

This issue did not affect the versions of wpa_supplicant as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 as they are not compiled with SAE (Simultaneous
Authentication of Equals) enabled. In particular, the CONFIG_SAE=y option is not set at compile time.

Comment 6 Laura Pardo 2019-04-12 20:28:19 UTC
Acknowledgments:

Name: Mathy Vanhoef (NYUAD), Eyal Ronen (Tel Aviv University & KU Leuven)

Comment 9 Fedora Update System 2019-04-23 18:49:12 UTC
hostapd-2.7-2.fc28 has been pushed to the Fedora 28 stable repository. If problems still persist, please make note of it in this bug report.

Comment 10 Fedora Update System 2019-04-23 20:13:53 UTC
hostapd-2.7-2.fc29 has been pushed to the Fedora 29 stable repository. If problems still persist, please make note of it in this bug report.


Note You need to log in before you can comment on or make changes to this bug.