list_item_verbose in tar/util.c in libarchive through 3.7.7 does not check an strftime return value, which can lead to a denial of service or unspecified other impact via a crafted TAR archive that is read with a verbose value of 2. For example, the 100-byte buffer may not be sufficient for a custom locale.
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Via RHSA-2025:9420 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9420
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Via RHSA-2025:9431 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9431