Thunderbird's handling of the X-Mozilla-External-Attachment-URL header can be exploited to execute JavaScript in the file:/// context. By crafting a nested email attachment (message/rfc822) and setting its content type to application/pdf, Thunderbird may incorrectly render it as HTML when opened, allowing the embedded JavaScript to run without requiring a file download. This behavior relies on Thunderbird auto-saving the attachment to /tmp and linking to it via the file:/// protocol, potentially enabling JavaScript execution as part of the HTML. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 128.10.1 and Thunderbird < 138.0.1.
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Via RHSA-2025:8196 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8196
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Via RHSA-2025:8203 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8203
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support Via RHSA-2025:8326 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8326
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions Via RHSA-2025:8324 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8324
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support Via RHSA-2025:8325 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8325
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support Via RHSA-2025:8391 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8391
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Via RHSA-2025:8507 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8507
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service Via RHSA-2025:8594 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8594
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Via RHSA-2025:8756 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8756
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service Via RHSA-2025:8784 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8784