Bug 2221063 (CVE-2023-35934) - CVE-2023-35934 yt-dlp: cookie leak vulnerability
Summary: CVE-2023-35934 yt-dlp: cookie leak vulnerability
Keywords:
Status: CLOSED UPSTREAM
Alias: CVE-2023-35934
Product: Security Response
Classification: Other
Component: vulnerability
Version: unspecified
Hardware: All
OS: Linux
medium
medium
Target Milestone: ---
Assignee: Nobody
QA Contact:
URL:
Whiteboard:
Depends On: 2221071 2221072 2221073
Blocks:
TreeView+ depends on / blocked
 
Reported: 2023-07-07 07:17 UTC by Rohit Keshri
Modified: 2023-07-07 12:16 UTC (History)
0 users

Fixed In Version:
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Environment:
Last Closed: 2023-07-07 12:16:56 UTC
Embargoed:


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Description Rohit Keshri 2023-07-07 07:17:15 UTC
yt-dlp is a command-line program to download videos from video sites. During file downloads, yt-dlp or the external downloaders that yt-dlp employs may leak cookies on HTTP redirects to a different host, or leak them when the host for download fragments differs from their parent manifest's host. This vulnerable behavior is present in yt-dlp prior to 2023.07.06 and nightly 2023.07.06.185519. All native and external downloaders are affected, except for `curl` and `httpie` (version 3.1.0 or later).

At the file download stage, all cookies are passed by yt-dlp to the file downloader as a `Cookie` header, thereby losing their scope. This also occurs in yt-dlp's info JSON output, which may be used by external tools. As a result, the downloader or external tool may indiscriminately send cookies with requests to domains or paths for which the cookies are not scoped.

yt-dlp version 2023.07.06 and nightly 2023.07.06.185519 fix this issue by removing the `Cookie` header upon HTTP redirects; having native downloaders calculate the `Cookie` header from the cookiejar, utilizing external downloaders' built-in support for cookies instead of passing them as header arguments, disabling HTTP redirectiong if the external downloader does not have proper cookie support, processing cookies passed as HTTP headers to limit their scope, and having a separate field for cookies in the info dict storing more information about scoping

Some workarounds are available for those who are unable to upgrade. Avoid using cookies and user authentication methods. While extractors may set custom cookies, these usually do not contain sensitive information. Alternatively, avoid using `--load-info-json`. Or, if authentication is a must: verify the integrity of download links from unknown sources in browser (including redirects) before passing them to yt-dlp; use `curl` as external downloader, since it is not impacted; and/or avoid fragmented formats such as HLS/m3u8, DASH/mpd and ISM.

https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp-nightly-builds/releases/tag/2023.07.06.185519
https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/3121512228487c9c690d3d39bfd2579addf96e07
https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/f8b4bcc0a791274223723488bfbfc23ea3276641
https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/security/advisories/GHSA-v8mc-9377-rwjj
https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/1ceb657bdd254ad961489e5060f2ccc7d556b729
https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/tag/2023.07.06

Comment 1 TEJ RATHI 2023-07-07 07:19:46 UTC
Created yt-dlp tracking bugs for this issue:

Affects: fedora-all [bug 2221071]

Comment 2 TEJ RATHI 2023-07-07 07:22:54 UTC
Created youtube-dl tracking bugs for this issue:

Affects: epel-all [bug 2221072]
Affects: fedora-all [bug 2221073]

Comment 4 Product Security DevOps Team 2023-07-07 12:16:55 UTC
This CVE Bugzilla entry is for community support informational purposes only as it does not affect a package in a commercially supported Red Hat product. Refer to the dependent bugs for status of those individual community products.


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