Bug 2348009 (CVE-2022-49311)

Summary: CVE-2022-49311 kernel: drivers: staging: rtl8192bs: Fix deadlock in rtw_joinbss_event_prehandle()
Product: [Other] Security Response Reporter: OSIDB Bzimport <bzimport>
Component: vulnerabilityAssignee: Product Security DevOps Team <prodsec-dev>
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Priority: medium    
Version: unspecifiedCC: dfreiber, drow, jburrell, vkumar
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Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
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Description OSIDB Bzimport 2025-02-26 03:14:27 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drivers: staging: rtl8192bs: Fix deadlock in rtw_joinbss_event_prehandle()

There is a deadlock in rtw_joinbss_event_prehandle(), which is shown
below:

   (Thread 1)                |      (Thread 2)
                             | _set_timer()
rtw_joinbss_event_prehandle()|  mod_timer()
 spin_lock_bh() //(1)        |  (wait a time)
 ...                         | _rtw_join_timeout_handler()
 del_timer_sync()            |  spin_lock_bh() //(2)
 (wait timer to stop)        |  ...

We hold pmlmepriv->lock in position (1) of thread 1 and
use del_timer_sync() to wait timer to stop, but timer handler
also need pmlmepriv->lock in position (2) of thread 2.
As a result, rtw_joinbss_event_prehandle() will block forever.

This patch extracts del_timer_sync() from the protection of
spin_lock_bh(), which could let timer handler to obtain
the needed lock. What`s more, we change spin_lock_bh() to
spin_lock_irq() in _rtw_join_timeout_handler() in order to
prevent deadlock.

Comment 1 Avinash Hanwate 2025-02-27 21:44:08 UTC
Upstream advisory:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025022636-CVE-2022-49311-fe0f@gregkh/T