Bug 822760

Summary: shutdown hangs on "sh not found" after preupgrade from Fedora 16 to F17-RC3
Product: [Fedora] Fedora Reporter: Dov Grobgeld <dov.grobgeld>
Component: preupgradeAssignee: Richard Hughes <hughsient>
Status: CLOSED WONTFIX QA Contact: Fedora Extras Quality Assurance <extras-qa>
Severity: unspecified Docs Contact:
Priority: unspecified    
Version: 17CC: amlau, bugzilla, buntumondal, dave.mcneill, ehabkost, hughsient, johannbg, jwatt, keith.flynn, metherid, mschmidt, notting, plautrba, systemd-maint, tolivare, tom+f
Target Milestone: ---   
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: Unspecified   
OS: Unspecified   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: Doc Type: Bug Fix
Doc Text:
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Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2013-08-01 00:40:28 UTC Type: Bug
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
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Description Flags
Crash screenshot
none
initramfs file that fails to shutdown none

Description Dov Grobgeld 2012-05-18 04:41:38 UTC
Description of problem:

shutdown does not shutdown the system but hangs on a message similar to:

sh not found
kernel panic

and the computer enters an infinite loop that blinks the numlock and capslock LEDs on the keyboard.

Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):

Fedora 17 preupgrade to Fedora17-RC3.

How reproducible:

Everetime.

Steps to Reproduce:
1. Shotdown in any fasion: by gui, by "shutdown now", etc.
2.
3.
  
Actual results:

System does kernel panic and remains turned on.

Expected results:

Shut the power off.

Additional info:

Comment 1 Michal Schmidt 2012-05-18 09:27:34 UTC
There is probably something wrong with your initramfs. Perhaps it was not regenerated properly during the preupgrade. Try recreating your initramfs with "dracut -f".
Reassigning tentatively to preupgrade.

Comment 2 Dov Grobgeld 2012-05-18 10:05:56 UTC
I tried "dracut -f", but it didn't help.

Here is a transcript of the messages that occur before the kernel panic. Note that the contents is hand copied and is only approximate.

:
Succesfully changed into root pivot.
/shutdown: 8: /lib/dracut/hooks/shutdown/30md-shutdown.sh: dmsetup: not found
/shutdown: 9: /lib/dracut/hooks/shutdown/30md-shutdown.sh: mdadm: not found
/shutdown: 8: /lib/dracut/hooks/shutdown/30md-shutdown.sh: dmsetup: not found
/shutdown: 9: /lib/dracut/hooks/shutdown/30md-shutdown.sh: mdadm: not found
/shutdown: 13: /lib/dracut/hooks/shutdown/30md-shutdown.sh: cat: not found
/shutdown: 89: /shutdown: poweroff: not found

dracut Warning: Signal caught!
/usr/udev/console_init: 14: /lib/udev/console_init: kbd_mode: not found
/usr/udev/console_init: 22: /lib/udev/console_init: stty: not found
/usr/udev/console_init: 49: /lib/udev/console_init: setfont: not found
/usr/udev/console_init: 39: /lib/udev/console_init: loadkeys: not found
dropping to debug shell.

/shutdown: 33: /shutdown: sh: not found
[28228.459553] Kernel panic - not syncing: attempted to kill init!
[28228.459596] Pid: 1, comm: Sshutdown Tainted: G       C 0 3.3.5-2.fc16.i686 #1
[28228.459639] Call trace:
[28228.459688]  [<c0927017] ? printk+...
[28228.459743]  [<c0927017] panic+...
[28228.459882]  [<c0927017] do_exit+...
[28228.459882]  [<c0927017] do_group_exit+...
[28228.459882]  [<c0927017] sys_exit_group+...
[28228.459882]  [<c0927017] syscall_call+...
[28228.459882] panel occured, switching back to text console

Comment 3 Dov Grobgeld 2012-05-19 19:38:31 UTC
Sorry. The "dracut -f" command did solve the problem. I only tested by doing shutdown immediately after I ran the above command. This obviously did not make any difference since the old RAM disk contents stayed the same. On subsequent reboots, shutdown works as it should.

Thanks!

Comment 4 Eduardo Habkost 2012-05-29 18:43:03 UTC
Created attachment 587483 [details]
Crash screenshot

I got the same problem here, after a Fedora 16 -> Fedora 17 upgrade (using preupgrade). Screenshot attached.

Comment 5 Tomas Olivares 2012-05-29 19:57:19 UTC
I can confirm the error after doing the "preupgrade" method however, and as stated before, the "dracut -f" command will fix this. Note it will not work the first shutdown as the initramfs is loaded after the system is booted.

Comment 6 Eduardo Habkost 2012-05-29 21:44:54 UTC
Created attachment 587539 [details]
initramfs file that fails to shutdown

"dracut -f" followed by a reboot solved the problem to me, too. I am attaching a copy of the initramfs file that doesn't work.

The contents of the old initramfs look so different from the new one, that I don't know how to start comparing them.

Comment 7 Dave McNeill 2012-05-30 09:13:29 UTC
FWIW, I had exactly the same issues running preupgrade from 16 to 17 on both my work PC and my home laptop. 'dracut -f' fixed fine.

Comment 8 Thomas Lake 2012-05-31 11:25:28 UTC
I've just seen the same issue on a machine upgraded from 16 to 17 using the installer. Fixed with dracut -f

Comment 9 Mike Salway 2012-06-03 11:17:26 UTC
I had the same issue after a preupgrade from 16 -> 17.

I noticed that while an fc17 kernel had been installed by the upgrade process grub was still using a fc16 kernel and was thereby using the old fc16 initramfs. Which is probably where this issue stems from.

Reconfiguring /etc/grub2.cfg to boot from the fc17 kernel and use the fc17 initramfs resolves the issue.

Installed kernels on my system are as follows (boot kernel after upgrade marked with *):

kernel-3.3.5-2.fc16.x86_64
kernel-3.3.7-1.fc16.x86_64 (*)
kernel-3.3.7-1.fc17.x86_64

Comment 10 Jonathan Watt 2012-06-05 08:37:14 UTC
I also had this issue after after a preupgrade from 16 -> 17.

I tried 'sudo dracut -f' and that fixed the panic, but it did not fix the fact that grub was still using kernel-3.3.7-1.fc16.x86_64 (and not even listing kernel-3.3.7-1.fc17.x86_64).

Being a new Linux user, and being unfamiliar with grub, I searched around for how to update my /etc/grub2.cfg safely. Most instructions online say to use update-grup but this page says it's not necessary since you can update the file manually:

http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/GRUB_2#Updating_GRUB_2_configuration

Well that's great if you know what you're doing, but it seems like update-grub would be really handy for those of us that don't.

Anyway, I tried running:

  sudo grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

instead. That kinda changed the grub screen, but under the "Advanced options for Fedora Linux" I found that it did have kernel-3.3.7-1.fc17.x86_64 now. Unfortunately when selecting that I now get the following:

  error: file not found.
  error: file not found.
  error: file not found.
  Loading Linux 3.3.7-1.fc17.x86_64 ...
  Loading initial ramdisk ...

  Press any key to continue...

On pressing any key Fedora does seem to load okay, and uname tells me that it is using the fc17 kernel now, but these "file not found" error messages persist. If anyone has any idea about them (or how to regenerate my grub config correctly), please let me know.

Comment 11 Jonathan Watt 2012-06-05 09:15:50 UTC
Seems like the 'file not found' thing is bug 810348, as running the following fixed those errors for me:

  sudo grub2-install /dev/sda

Maybe the underlying cause of all these problems is bug 827987?

Comment 12 Dave McNeill 2012-06-06 09:25:03 UTC
FWIW, I was able to get grub to use the f17 kernel by removing it and then re-adding it:

# yum remove kernel-3.3.7-1.fc17.x86_64
# yum update

Comment 13 Saby 2012-08-07 19:40:49 UTC
I also had this promblem of shutdown after pre upgrade from f16-->f17 but 
'dracut -f' did solve the promblem though the grub is still using the kernel of f16 to boot.

Can anyone help me in changing the grub from f16 kernel to f17 kernel?

Comment 14 Fedora End Of Life 2013-07-03 22:39:19 UTC
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Comment 15 Fedora End Of Life 2013-08-01 00:40:35 UTC
Fedora 17 changed to end-of-life (EOL) status on 2013-07-30. Fedora 17 is 
no longer maintained, which means that it will not receive any further 
security or bug fix updates. As a result we are closing this bug.

If you can reproduce this bug against a currently maintained version of 
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