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Descriptionanthony.gladdish
2013-11-20 10:13:08 UTC
Description of problem:
Smrsh is receiving mail sent to a specific mail alias, which in turn runs my perl script, but get the error "Unknown mailer error 13" in maillog.
Perl script bombs out when attempting to open a file for writing or appending.
There’s enough disk space and permissions seem adequate.
I suspect it’s a bug.
Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):
RHEL 6.4
Perl 5.10.1
sendmail 8.14.4.8.el6
How reproducible:
Add aliases to
#vi /etc/aliases
test_jm_res: "|/etc/smrsh/perl /etc/smrsh/test_jm_res.pl"
#newaliases
#service sendmail restart
Create symbolic links:
#ls -la /etc/smrsh/
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 31 Nov 8 09:44 test_jm_res.pl -> /opt/test_jm_res/test_jm_res.pl
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 13 Oct 24 13:32 perl -> /usr/bin/perl
#ls -la /opt/test_jm_res/
drwxrwxr-x. 2 root mail 4096 Nov 8 10:01 .
drwxr-xr-x. 7 root root 4096 Nov 8 09:33 ..
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 603 Nov 8 10:01 test_jm_res.pl
-rwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Nov 8 09:50 test_jm_res_stderr
Create perl script:
#touch /opt/test_jm_res/test_jm_res.pl
#!/etc/smrsh/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
my $test_jm_res_stderr = '/opt/test_jm_res/test_jm_res_stderr';
# get email response:
my $msg_response;
while (<STDIN>) {
$msg_response .= $_;
};
# bombing out here:
open (MYFILE2, ">>$test_jm_res_stderr") || die "File does not exist\n";
print MYFILE2 "debug: $@ \n";
close(MYFILE2);
Actual results:
Get the error "stat=unknown mailer error 13" in maillog.
Expected results:
Expect message reponse sent to aliases, to be written to supplied custom log file /opt/test_jm_res/test_jm_res_stderr, but it is empty.
Regards,
Anthony Gladdish
Comment 3Jaroslav Škarvada
2015-02-04 11:37:48 UTC
Hi,
there are probably two problems blocking your perl script from working as expected:
1. Your script needs write access to /opt/test_jm_res. In default configuration it is run under 'mail' user, so the following should give it write access:
# chown mail /opt/test_jm_res
# chmod u+w /opt/test_jm_res
2. Creating/writing file under /opt triggered by incoming email is potentially dangerous operation which can be result of e.g. successful exploitation of mail server, thus it is blocked by selinux in default configuration. The best and easiest fix is to move the log file to e.g. /var/tmp, or you can create your own selinux rule (module) for it, or (not recommended) disable selinux.
By fixing these two things in the setup, it works correctly, thus closing.
Description of problem: Smrsh is receiving mail sent to a specific mail alias, which in turn runs my perl script, but get the error "Unknown mailer error 13" in maillog. Perl script bombs out when attempting to open a file for writing or appending. There’s enough disk space and permissions seem adequate. I suspect it’s a bug. Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable): RHEL 6.4 Perl 5.10.1 sendmail 8.14.4.8.el6 How reproducible: Add aliases to #vi /etc/aliases test_jm_res: "|/etc/smrsh/perl /etc/smrsh/test_jm_res.pl" #newaliases #service sendmail restart Create symbolic links: #ls -la /etc/smrsh/ lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 31 Nov 8 09:44 test_jm_res.pl -> /opt/test_jm_res/test_jm_res.pl lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 13 Oct 24 13:32 perl -> /usr/bin/perl #ls -la /opt/test_jm_res/ drwxrwxr-x. 2 root mail 4096 Nov 8 10:01 . drwxr-xr-x. 7 root root 4096 Nov 8 09:33 .. -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 603 Nov 8 10:01 test_jm_res.pl -rwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Nov 8 09:50 test_jm_res_stderr Create perl script: #touch /opt/test_jm_res/test_jm_res.pl #!/etc/smrsh/perl use strict; use warnings; my $test_jm_res_stderr = '/opt/test_jm_res/test_jm_res_stderr'; # get email response: my $msg_response; while (<STDIN>) { $msg_response .= $_; }; # bombing out here: open (MYFILE2, ">>$test_jm_res_stderr") || die "File does not exist\n"; print MYFILE2 "debug: $@ \n"; close(MYFILE2); Actual results: Get the error "stat=unknown mailer error 13" in maillog. Expected results: Expect message reponse sent to aliases, to be written to supplied custom log file /opt/test_jm_res/test_jm_res_stderr, but it is empty. Regards, Anthony Gladdish